Studies
Primary studies
5,083 studies included by 199 non-Cochrane dental reviews extracted from full text, one record per study, so a study included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; etiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies. Cochrane reviews and reviews with only their headline outcomes do not list their included studies here yet.
| Study | Year | Reviews | Review outcomes linked | Trial data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Effect of Chlorhexidine/Xylitol Chewing-Gum on Cariogenic Salivary Microflora: A Clinical Trial in Elderly Patients Simons 1997 · Simons D., Kidd E.A.M., et al. · Caries Research DOI:10.1159/000262382 | 2009 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Antimicrobial efficacy of Xylitol, Probiotic and Chlorhexidine mouth rinses among children and elderly population at high risk for dental caries - A… Krupa et al. 2022 · Krupa N C, Thippeswamy H M, et al. · Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene PMID:35968060 | 2022 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF 0.2% CHLORHEXIDINE AND 1% CHITOSAN MOUTHWASH ON BACTERIA DURING ORTHODONTIC MINISCREW USE Hasriati et al. 2020 · HASRIATI ERLINA, ANGGANI HARU SETYO, et al. · International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics DOI:10.22159/ijap.2020.v12s2.op-07 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Could chlorhexidine be an adequate positive control for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in- in vitro studies? Lamarque, 2019 · Lamarque Giuliana Campos Chaves, Méndez Daniela Alejandra Cusicanqui, et al. · Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy DOI:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.11.004 | 2019 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Could chlorhexidine be an adequate positive control for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in- in vitro studies? Lamarque 2019 · Lamarque Giuliana Campos Chaves, Méndez Daniela Alejandra Cusicanqui, et al. · Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy PMID:30399454 | 2019 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Comparative Evaluation of Plaque Inhibitory and Antimicrobial Efficacy of Probiotic and Chlorhexidine Oral Rinses in Orthodontic Patients: A… Shah et al. 2019 · Shah Shreya Shruti, Nambiar Supriya, et al. · International journal of dentistry PMID:30930947 | 2019 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of silver diamine fluoride-potassium iodide and 2% chlorhexidine gluconate cavity cleansers on the bond strength and microleakage of… Gupta 2019 · Gupta Jaivrat, Thomas Manuel S, et al. · Journal of conservative dentistry : JCD PMID:31142994 | 2019 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Antibacterial Efficacy of Plasma Jet, Dielectric Barrier Discharge, Chlorhexidine, and Silver Diamine Fluoride Varnishes in Caries Lesions Hertel 2018 · Hertel Moritz, Schwill-Engelhardt Julia, et al. · Plasma Medicine DOI:10.1615/plasmamed.2018024767 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy of Probiotic, Herbal and Chlorhexidine Mouthwash on Gingival Health: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Deshmukh 2017 · Deshmukh Manjiri Abhay, Dodamani Arun Suresh, et al. · Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR PMID:28511500 | 2017 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical efficacy of a 1% <i>Matricaria chamomile </i>L. mouthwash and 0.12% chlorhexidine for gingivitis control in patients undergoing… Goes 2016 · Goes Paula, Dutra Caio S., et al. · Journal of Oral Science DOI:10.2334/josnusd.16-0280 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of Aloe vera, chlorine dioxide, and chlorhexidine mouth rinses on plaque and gingivitis: A randomized controlled trial. Yeturu et al. 2016 · Yeturu Sravan Kumar, Acharya Shashidhar, et al. · Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research PMID:26937371 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation and Comparison of the Antibacterial Activity against Streptococcus mutans of Grape Seed Extract at Different Concentrations with… Swadas 2016 · Swadas Milan, Dave Bhavna, et al. · International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry PMID:27843246 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical efficacy of a 1% Matricaria chamomile L. mouthwash and 0.12% chlorhexidine for gingivitis control in patients undergoing orthodontic… Goes et al. 2016 · Goes Paula, Dutra Caio S, et al. · Journal of oral science PMID:28025442 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The Effects of Chlorhexidine and Persica Mouthwashes on Colonization of Streptococcus mutans on Fixed Orthodontics O-rings. Saffari et al. 2015 · Saffari Fereshteh, Danesh Ardakani Mohammad, et al. · Journal of dentistry (Shiraz, Iran) PMID:25759859 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The comparative effects of 0.12% chlorhexidine and herbal oral rinse on dental plaque-induced gingivitis: A randomized clinical trial. Bhate 2015 · Bhate Devaki, Jain Sanjay, et al. · Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology PMID:26392686 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Anti-Plaque Efficacy of Herbal and 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Mouthwash: A Comparative Study. Prasad 2015 · Prasad K A Ravi Varma, John Sajil, et al. · Journal of international oral health : JIOH PMID:26464549 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Combined chlorhexidine-sodiumfluoride mouthrinse for orthodontic patients: Clinical and microbiological study. Dehghani et al. 2015 · Dehghani Mahboobe, Abtahi Mostafa, et al. · Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry PMID:26644831 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The antiplaque effect of herbal mouthwash in comparison to chlorhexidine in human gingival disease: a randomized placebo controlled clinical trial Bhat 2014 · Bhat Nagesh, Mitra Ruchi, et al. · Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine DOI:10.1515/jcim-2014-0002 | 2014 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The antiplaque effect of herbal mouthwash in comparison to chlorhexidine in human gingival disease: a randomized placebo controlled clinical trial. Bhat 2014 · Bhat Nagesh, Mitra Ruchi, et al. · Journal of complementary & integrative medicine PMID:24698829 | 2014 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of herbal, essential oil and chlorhexidine mouthrinse on de novo plaque formation. Singh 2013 · Singh A, Daing A, et al. · International journal of dental hygiene PMID:22583681 | 2013 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of herbal, essential oil and chlorhexidine mouthrinse on de novo plaque formation Singh 2013 · Singh A, Daing A, et al. · International Journal of Dental Hygiene DOI:10.1111/j.1601-5037.2012.00556.x | 2012 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of chlorhexidine mouth rinse on <i>Streptococci</i> counts of tooth‐tissue‐borne palatal expander biofilm Maruo 2008 · Maruo IT, Rosa EAR, et al. · Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research DOI:10.1111/j.1601-6343.2007.00418.x | 2008 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Association of chlorhexidine and fluoride for plaque control and white spot lesion remineralization in primary dentition. De Amorim et al. 2008 · de Amorim Rodrigo Guedes, Leal Soraya Coelho, et al. · International journal of paediatric dentistry PMID:18489576 | 2008 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Effect of chlorhexidine mouth rinse on Streptococci counts of tooth-tissue-borne palatal expander biofilm. Maruo et al. 2008 · Maruo I T, Rosa E A R, et al. · Orthodontics & craniofacial research PMID:18713150 | 2008 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Salivary mutans streptococci and dental caries in three-year-old children after maternal exposure to chewing gums containing combinations of… Thorild et al. 2004 · Thorild Ingrid, Lindau Britt, et al. · Acta Odontologica Scandinavica DOI:10.1080/00016350410001676 | 2004 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Salivary mutans streptococci and dental caries in three-year-old children after maternal exposure to chewing gums containing combinations of… Thorild 2004 · Thorild Ingrid, Lindau Britt, et al. · Acta odontologica Scandinavica PMID:15841810 | 2004 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of chlorhexidine acetate/xylitol chewing gum on the plaque and gingival indices of elderly occupants in residential homes. A 1-year… Simons 2001 · Simons D., Brailsford S., et al. · Journal of Clinical Periodontology DOI:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.281104.x | 2001 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| A randomised controlled trial of the caries-preventive efficacy of a chlorhexidine-containing varnish in high-caries-risk adolescents. Forgie et al. 2000 · Forgie A H, Paterson M, et al. · Caries research PMID:11014911 | 2000 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical effects of chlorhexidine mouthwashes on patients undergoing orthodontic treatment Anderson 1997 · Anderson Gissela Bernal, Bowden Jim, et al. · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics DOI:10.1016/s0889-5406(97)70312-3 | 1997 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of chlorhexidine/xylitol chewing-gum on cariogenic salivary microflora: a clinical trial in elderly patients. Simons 1997 · Simons D, Kidd E A, et al. · Caries research PMID:9118190 | 1997 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical effects of chlorhexidine mouthwashes on patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Anderson et al. 1997 · Anderson G B, Bowden J, et al. · American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics PMID:9199591 | 1997 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effects of a 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate mouthrinse on orthodontic patients aged 11 through 17 with established gingivitis Brightman 1991 · Brightman Laurie J., Terezhalmy Geza T., et al. · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics DOI:10.1016/0889-5406(91)70069-9 | 1991 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effects of a 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate mouthrinse on orthodontic patients aged 11 through 17 with established gingivitis. Brightman et al. 1991 · Brightman L J, Terezhalmy G T, et al. · American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics PMID:1927982 | 1991 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |