Primary study · included by 2 reviews
Qadri et al. (2012)
ProbableThe reviews cited this study without a PMID, DOI or NCT, so it is matched by first author and year. Two different studies by the same author in the same year could be merged here.
Trial PICO
Not extracted yet. Trial-level population, intervention, comparator, outcomes and design will appear here after the trial extraction run. Until then, the reviews below describe the study.
Results
Not extracted yet. Per-trial results (events, means, effect and weight as each review's forest plot reports them) will appear here after the trial extraction run.
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Presence of dental caries Breastfeeding vs Bottle feeding | Four studies showed that bottle fed children had more dental caries (p<0.05), while three studies found no such association (p>0.05); the review concluded that breastfeeding can protect against dental caries in early… | 7 studies | Ungraded |
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 36 [25, 47] | 13 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 62 | NR | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 47 [32, 62] | 14 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 62 | NR | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 42 [32, 53] | 3 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 52 [45, 60] | 33 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 49 [44, 55] | 67 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 55 [42, 68] | 9 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 39 | NR | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 28 | NR | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 53 [41, 65] | 14 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 72 [58, 85] | 7 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 57 [36, 77] | 5 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 34 [20, 48] | 6 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 30 [22, 38] | 11 studies | Ungraded |
Early childhood caries (ECC) prevalence (%, dmft>0) Not applicable (single-group prevalence) vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence) | Prevalence 57 [47, 67] | 19 studies | Ungraded |
2 including reviews in total.