Cochrane · systematic review · CD005951

Haemostatic therapies for stroke due to acute, spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage

Eilertsen, H, Menon, CS, Law, ZK, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

Stroke2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
28
current version
GRADE rated
19
No studies
9
Included studies
NR
No studies 9 · 32.1%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 17.9%Low 2 · 7.1%Moderate 5 · 17.9%High 7 · 25%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII compared to placebo/open control for adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage

Population: adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death or dependence (mRS 4–6)
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
RR 0.88 [0.74, 1.05]7 studies · 1454 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Intracerebral haemorrhage expansion by 24 hours
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
RR 0.81 [0.56, 1.16]4 studies · 220 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
All serious adverse events
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
RR 0.81 [0.3, 2.22]2 studies · 87 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Death from any cause
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
RR 0.78 [0.56, 1.08]8 studies · 1544 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Quality of life ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Mood ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Cognitive function ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Recombinant activated factor VII vs placebo/open control
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) compared to placebo/open control for adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage

Population: adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death or dependence (mRS 4–6)
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
RR 1 [0.93, 1.07]5 studies · 2683 participantsHigh
Intracerebral haemorrhage expansion by 24 hours
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
RR 0.86 [0.76, 0.96]8 studies · 2866 participantsHigh
All serious adverse events
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
RR 1.02 [0.75, 1.39]4 studies · 2599 participantsHigh
Death from any cause
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
RR 1.02 [0.89, 1.18]8 studies · 2866 participantsHigh
Quality of life (EuroQoL health utility score)
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
no estimate extracted2 studies · 2349 participantsHigh
Mood
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
no estimate extracted2 studies · 2349 participantsHigh
Cognitive function
Summary of findings table ‐ Antifibrinolytic drug(s) vs placebo/open control
no estimate extracted1 study · 2325 participantsHigh

Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion compared to open control for adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage associated with antiplatelet drug use

Population: adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage associated with antiplatelet drug use
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death or dependence (mRS 4–6)
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
RR 1.29 [1.04, 1.61]1 study · 190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Intracerebral haemorrhage expansion by 24 hours
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
RR 1.32 [0.91, 1.92]1 study · 153 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
All serious adverse events
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
RR 1.46 [0.98, 2.16]1 study · 190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Death from any cause
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
RR 1.42 [0.88, 2.28]1 study · 190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Quality of life ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Mood ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Cognitive function ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Platelet transfusion vs open control
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates compared to fresh frozen plasma for adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage associated with anticoagulant drug use

Population: adults with acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage associated with anticoagulant drug use
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death or dependence (mRS 4–6)
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
RR 1.21 [0.76, 1.9]1 study · 37 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Intracerebral haemorrhage expansion by 24 hours
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
RR 0.54 [0.23, 1.22]1 study · 36 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
All serious adverse events
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
RR 0.27 [0.02, 3.74]1 study · 5 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Death from any cause
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
RR 0.49 [0.16, 1.56]2 studies · 42 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Quality of life ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Mood ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Cognitive function ‐ not reported
Summary of findings table ‐ Prothrombin complex concentrates vs fresh frozen plasma
no estimate extractedNRNo studies