What do systematic reviews say?

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 480 participants
  Low

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 393 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 400 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 393 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 346 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 330 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 346 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs advice to stay active

• Advice to rest in bed versus advice to stay active for acute low‐back pain and sciatica 2010 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 330 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs ambulation

Bed rest probably leads to higher post‐dural puncture headacheReported by participant compared with ambulation (moderate certainty).

• Posture and fluids for preventing post‐dural puncture headache 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.24 [1.04, 1.48]
  12 studies · 1519 participants
  Moderate

bed rest vs ambulation

Bed rest showed no clear difference in severe post‐dural puncture headacheReported by participant compared with ambulation (low certainty).

• Posture and fluids for preventing post‐dural puncture headache 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.98 [0.68, 1.41]
  9 studies · 1568 participants
  Low

bed rest vs ambulation

Bed rest probably leads to higher any headacheReported by participant compared with ambulation (moderate certainty).

• Posture and fluids for preventing post‐dural puncture headache 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.16 [1.02, 1.32]
  18 studies · 2477 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Bed rest with and without hospitalisation in multiple pregnancy for improving perinatal outcomes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Bed rest with and without hospitalisation in multiple pregnancy for improving perinatal outcomes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions vs control

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions showed no clear difference in short‐term visual acuity between 20/20 and 20/50 at end of… compared with control (low certainty).

• Medical interventions for traumatic hyphema 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.1 [0.84, 1.44]
  1 study · 52 participants
  Low

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions vs control

• Medical interventions for traumatic hyphema 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 137 participants
  Low

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions vs control

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions showed no clear difference in risk of secondary hemorrhage; ambulatory treatment vs bed rest compared with control (low certainty).

• Medical interventions for traumatic hyphema 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.28 [0.68, 2.4]
  2 studies · 189 participants
  Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

• Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

• Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 180 participants
  Moderate

Summary of findings: levodopa vs placebo

• Levodopa for the treatment of restless legs syndrome 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  5 studies · 91 participants
  Moderate

Summary of findings: levodopa vs other dopamine agonists

• Levodopa for the treatment of restless legs syndrome 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 39 participants
  Low