Pain during administration of anaesthesia · patients undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Need for additional anaesthesia during surgery Assessed dichotomously, as 'additional anaesthesia given' or 'additional anaesthesia not given' · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
Topical anaesthesia plus intracameral lidocaine showed no clear difference in need for additional anaesthesia during surgery Assessed… compared with topical anaesthesia alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 0.88 [0.56, 1.39]
Studies not reported
Low
Intraoperative adverse surgical events attributable to choice of anaesthesia · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
Topical anaesthesia plus intracameral lidocaine showed no clear difference in intraoperative adverse surgical events attributable to choice of… compared with topical anaesthesia alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 1 [0.32, 3.16]
Studies not reported
Low
Intraoperative pain · patients undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Pain at 24 hours · patients undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Surgeon's satisfaction Scale from 0 to 10 · patients undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Participant satisfaction · patients undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intraoperative pain or discomfort (continuous data) · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intraoperative pain or discomfort (dichotomous data) · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
Topical anaesthesia plus intracameral lidocaine probably leads to lower intraoperative pain or discomfort (dichotomous data) compared with topical anaesthesia alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 0.4 [0.29, 0.57]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Discomfort/pain · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Participant satisfaction · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Mean change of endothelial cell loss · adults undergoing phacoemulsification cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Pain with dilation ‐ not measured · people requesting a surgical abortion at 5+0 to 7+0 weeks' gestation
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain with aspiration ‐ not measured · people requesting a surgical abortion at 5+0 to 7+0 weeks' gestation
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain during procedurea,b · people requesting a surgical abortion at 5+0 to 7+0 weeks' gestation
1 finding from 1 review
Pain during procedure in women who also received topical cervical lidocaine spraya,b · people requesting a surgical abortion at seven weeks' gestation or less
1 finding from 1 review
Pain (PIPP) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Successful venepuncture first attempt · preterm infants
EMLA showed no clear difference in successful venepuncture first attempt compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects (short‐lasting skin reactions) · preterm infants
EMLA may leads to higher adverse effects (short‐lasting skin reactions) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review