Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

275 questions · 279 findings · 32 reviews · Kidney and Transplant

No studies found 76 · 27.2%GRADE not reported 5 · 1.8%Very low 42 · 15.1%Low 105 · 37.6%Moderate 46 · 16.5%High 5 · 1.8%

Intensive vs less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT)

Patients free of RRT after discontinuing CRRT · AKI

Intensive showed no clear difference in patients free of RRT after discontinuing CRRT compared with less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Intensive vs less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT)

Mortality: patients with AKI related to cardiac or general surgery · patients with AKI who need CRRT

Intensive leads to lower mortality: patients with AKI related to cardiac or general surgery compared with less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intensive vs less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT)

Mortality: patients with AKI not related to surgery · patients with AKI who need CRRT

Intensive showed no clear difference in mortality: patients with AKI not related to surgery compared with less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Death (all causes) · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in all‐cause death Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Cardiovascular mortality · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in cardiovascular death Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Doubling of SCr Median · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in doubling of SCr Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Fatal or nonfatal stroke · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in fatal or nonfatal stroke Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Fatal or nonfatal myocardial infarction · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in fatal or nonfatal myocardial infarction Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Micro‐ to macroalbuminuria Median · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in micro‐ to macroalbuminuria Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Micro‐ to normoalbuminuria Median · people with diabetes and kidney disease

Angiotensin receptor blockers showed no clear difference in micro‐ to normoalbuminuria Median compared with angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme inhibitors (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Anuria · patients receiving PD

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) showed no clear difference in anuria compared with angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) vs angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis)

Non‐fatal cardiovascular events · patients receiving PD

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) showed no clear difference in cardiovascular events (non‐fatal) compared with angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review