ADHD symptoms – improvement – medium term · Children and adolescents with ADHD
Summary of findings table ‐ PUFA may leads to higher ADHD symptoms – improvement – medium term compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
ADHD symptoms · Children and adolescents with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
ADHD symptoms – inattention, parent‐rated – medium term · Children and adolescents with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
ADHD symptoms – hyperactivity/impulsivity, parent‐rated – medium term · Children and adolescents with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
Side effects – overall · Children and adolescents with ADHD
Summary of findings table ‐ PUFA showed no clear difference in side effects – overall compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Loss to · Children and adolescents with ADHD
Summary of findings table ‐ PUFA showed no clear difference in loss to compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parental sensitivity · caregiver‐infant dyads
1 finding from 1 review
Caregiver depression ( · caregiver‐infant dyads
Summary of findings: NBAS or NBO showed no clear difference in caregiver mental health (depression), dichotomous data Assessed at… compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Infant social, emotional, cognitive and motor development Assessed when infant aged 4 months, using the BSID; higher scores indicate better development · caregiver‐infant dyads
1 finding from 1 review
Caregiver perception of infant (parents' perception of the degree of difficult temperament of the infant) Assessed at postintervention, 8 weeks after delivery; higher score indicates better outcome · caregiver‐infant dyads
1 finding from 1 review
Caregiver stress (maternal perceptions of her adjustment to the parenting role) Assessed when infant aged 4 months, using the PSI · caregiver‐infant dyads
1 finding from 1 review
Caregiver knowledge (related to infants' physical capacities, including reflexes and senses) Assessed at postintervention, using multiple choice factual questions; higher scores indicate better outcome · caregiver‐infant dyads
1 finding from 1 review
Change in dystonia from baseline Measured by: BADS (eight body regions assessed for dystonia on a five‐point scale (0 = none to 4 = severe), minimum score 0 to maximum score 32; higher score = greater severity of dystonia) · children with dystonic cerebral palsy
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
16 participants
Low
Adverse effectsb (mood disturbance, irritability, behavioural change, constipation) Measured by: counts of number and type · children with dystonic cerebral palsy
Summary of findings: Trihexyphenidyl may leads to higher adverse effectsb (mood disturbance, irritability, behavioural… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 2.54 [1.38, 4.67]
16 participants
Low
Participation in activities of daily living:individual goal setting Measured by: GAS (up to 5 functional goals scored on a 5‐point scale (−2 = much less than expected to +2 = much more than expected); higher score = better than expected outcome) · children with dystonic cerebral palsy
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
16 participants
Low
Participation in activities of daily living:satisfaction with individual goals Measured by: satisfaction subscale of the COPM (satisfaction with performance in up to 5 problem areas scored on a 10‐point scale (1 = not satisfied at all to 10 = extr... · children with dystonic cerebral palsy
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
16 participants
Low
Participation in activities of daily living:performance of individual goals Measured by: performance subscale of the COPM (up to five problem areas scored on a 10‐point scale (1 = not able to do to 10 = able to do extremely well; higher score = be... · children with dystonic cerebral palsy
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
16 participants
Low
Quality of life · children with dystonic cerebral palsy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Aggressive behaviour: severity of incidents: Aberrant Behaviour Checklist (ABC – irritability subscale – key worker report – post‐treatment (Analysis 1.2.1) · outwardly aggressive behaviour in people with intellectual disability
1 finding from 1 review
Ability to control anger: Provocation Inventory (PI) ‐ self report: Post‐treatment (scale range 0 to 75; higher scores indicate higher levels of aggression) · outwardly aggressive behaviour in people with intellectual disability
1 finding from 1 review