Primary outcomes · infants at risk for, or having early symptoms consistent with, opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
– Modifying environmental stimulation · infants at risk for, or having early symptoms consistent with, opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
– Feeding practices · infants at risk for, or having early symptoms consistent with, opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
– Support of the mother‐infant dyad · infants at risk for, or having early symptoms consistent with, opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to NICU (primary outcome)№ of participants: 204(1 RCT) · infants at risk for, or having early symptoms consistent with, opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Days' pharmacological treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
Days' pharmacological treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Days' pharmacological treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Days' pharmacological treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
Days' pharmacological treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
Days' pharmacological treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
NFCS pain score during the procedure№ of infants: 112(2 RCTs) Score · procedural pain in neonates
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Pain score assessed up to 10 minutes after the procedure · procedural pain in neonates
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Episodes of bradycardia · procedural pain in neonates
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Episodes of apnea · procedural pain in neonates
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Hypotension requiring medical therapy (vasopressors or fluid boluses), occurring during the procedure · procedural pain in neonates
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
All‐cause mortality · newborn infants at risk of gastrointestinal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes all‐cause mortality (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Any upper gastrointestinal bleeding in infants at risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding · newborn infants at risk of gastrointestinal bleeding
The intervention probably leads to lower any upper gastrointestinal bleeding in infants at risk of upper… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
All‐cause mortality · infants with upper gastrointestinal bleeding
The intervention showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Duration of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (days) · infants with upper gastrointestinal bleeding
1 finding from 1 review