Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

31 questions · 31 findings · 9 reviews · Anaesthesia

No studies found 2 · 6.5%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 11 · 35.5%Low 14 · 45.2%Moderate 4 · 12.9%High 0 · 0%

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring vs blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring

Postoperative complications ‐ Stroke · children and adults undergoing surgery

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in postoperative stroke ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring vs blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring

POD: postoperative delirium ( · children and adults undergoing surgery

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in POD: postoperative delirium ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring vs blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring

POCD defined by original studies ‐ mild ( · children and adults undergoing surgery

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring may leads to lower POCD defined by original studies ‐ mild ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring vs blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring

POCD: decline in cognitive function ( · children and adults undergoing surgery

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in POCD: decline in cognitive function ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring vs blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring

Intraoperative mortality or postoperative mortality: Death ( · children and adults undergoing surgery

Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in intraoperative mortality or postoperative mortality: Death ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Mean maternal arterial oxygen tension (mm Hg) (PaO2) · low‐risk term pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Mean maternal oxygen saturation (%) · low‐risk term pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Mean oxygen tension (mm Hg) in umbilical artery (UaPO2) · low‐risk term pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Mean oxygen tension (mm Hg) in umbilical vein (UvPO2) · low‐risk term pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean section under regional anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review

ProSeal vs Classic laryngeal mask airway (LMA)

Inadequate oxygenation (SaO₂ < 90% on peripheral oxygen saturation) · adult patients (18 years of age and older) for positive pressure ventilation undergoing elective surgery

It is very uncertain whether proSeal changes inadequate oxygenation (SaO₂ < 90% on peripheral oxygen saturation) compared with classic laryngeal mask airway (LMA) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cuffed vs uncuffed tubes

Need for tracheal re‐intubation for postoperative stridor (defined as the need to re‐intubate to assure oxygenation to deal with postextubation stridor) · Children up to eight years undergoing general anaesthesia

It is very uncertain whether cuffed changes need for tracheal re‐intubation for postoperative stridor (defined… compared with uncuffed tubes (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

PLMA vs tracheal tube

Episodes of hypoxaemia in PACU < 92% oxygen saturation · airway management during general anaesthesia in obese participants

PLMA probably leads to lower episodes of hypoxaemia in PACU < 92% oxygen saturation compared with tracheal tube (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review