Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3 questions · 3 findings · 2 reviews · HIV/AIDS · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 1 · 33.3%High 1 · 33.3%

Structural and community‐level interventions for increasing condom use vs usual care

Two or more sexual partners in last year · low and high‐risk populations

Structural and community‐level interventions for increasing condom use showed no clear difference in two or more sexual partners in last year compared with standard care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Structural and community‐level interventions for increasing condom use to prevent the transmission of HIV and other… 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.9 [0.78, 1.04]
5 studies · 4008 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

HIV incidence: CD4 subgroups (350 or more CD4 cells/µL) (observational studies) · Serodiscordant couples

The intervention may leads to lower HIV incidence: CD4 subgroups (350 or more CD4 cells/µL)… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV‐discordant couples 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.12
3 studies · 13426 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Virologically linked HIV incidence: CD4 subgroups (350 or more CD4 cells/µL) (RCT) · Serodiscordant couples

The intervention leads to lower virologically linked HIV incidence: CD4 subgroups (350 or more CD4… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV‐discordant couples 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.04 [0, 0.27]
1 study · 1750 participants
High