Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

13 questions · 13 findings · 2 reviews · Haematology

No studies found 1 · 7.7%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 7.7%Low 7 · 53.8%Moderate 4 · 30.8%High 0 · 0%

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate vs high‐dose methotrexate alone

Mortality Median · patients with primary CNS lymphoma

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate showed no clear difference in mortality (median 3 years) compared with high‐dose methotrexate alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate vs high‐dose methotrexate alone

Progression/relapse · patients with primary CNS lymphoma

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate probably leads to lower progression/relapse (median 3 years) compared with high‐dose methotrexate alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate vs high‐dose methotrexate alone

Treatment‐related mortality · patients with primary CNS lymphoma

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate showed no clear difference in treatment‐related mortality compared with high‐dose methotrexate alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate vs high‐dose methotrexate alone

Severe adverse effects (grade 3+): Infection · patients with primary CNS lymphoma

Cytarabine plus high‐dose methotrexate probably leads to higher infections (grade 3 to 4) compared with high‐dose methotrexate alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Mycophenolate mofetil vs methotrexate

Prevention of acute GVHD grade II to IV · people receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

It is very uncertain whether mycophenolate mofetil changes prevention of acute GVHD grade II to IV compared with methotrexate (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Mycophenolate mofetil vs methotrexate

Incidence of narcotic use for pain control · people receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Mycophenolate mofetil may leads to lower incidence of narcotic use for pain control compared with methotrexate (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review