Preterm low birthweight (below or equal 2500 g) · pregnant women presenting for routine prenatal care
Lower genital tract infection screening probably leads to lower preterm low birthweight (below or equal 2500 g) compared with no screening (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm very low birthweight (below or equal 1500 g) · pregnant women presenting for routine prenatal care
Lower genital tract infection screening probably leads to lower preterm very low birthweight (below or equal 1500 g) compared with no screening (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain intensity measured by a number of different measurements; lower score = better. · pregnant women with back pain
Low‐back pain: any exercises + usual prenatal care showed no clear difference in pain intensity measured by a number of different measurements; lower… compared with usual prenatal care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disability (Roland‐Morris Disability Questionnaire) Scale from: 0 to 23; 0 is no disability. · pregnant women with back pain
Low‐back pain: any exercises + usual prenatal care showed no clear difference in disability measured by Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire and… compared with usual prenatal care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Low Apgar score · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Low umbilical artery pH (< 7.2 or as defined by trial authors) · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Death of the baby before discharge: perinatal death · women with eclampsia
It is very uncertain whether treatment of eclampsia: lower‐dose regimens changes death of the baby before discharge: perinatal death: lower dose… compared with standard‐dose regimens (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Recurrence of convulsions · women with eclampsia
It is very uncertain whether treatment of eclampsia: lower‐dose regimens changes recurrence of convulsions: lower dose versus Pritchard regimen compared with standard‐dose regimens (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe morbidity (renal failure): lower dose versus Pritchard regimen · women with eclampsia
It is very uncertain whether treatment of eclampsia: lower‐dose regimens changes severe morbidity (renal failure): lower dose versus Pritchard regimen compared with standard‐dose regimens (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Low birthweight · women during pregnancy
It is very uncertain whether A dose of vitamin D 601 IU or higher changes low birthweight compared with 600 IU or lower alone or with other nutrients (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm birth · pregnant women presenting for routine prenatal care
Lower genital tract infection screening probably leads to lower preterm birth less than 37 weeks compared with no screening (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women who reported pain on Visual Analogue Scale · pregnant women with, or at risk of developing, pelvic and back pain
Pelvic + low‐back pain: any exercises + usual prenatal care probably leads to lower number of women who reported pain on Visual Analogue Scale. compared with usual prenatal care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women who reported LBPP‐related sick leave. · pregnant women with, or at risk of developing, pelvic and back pain
Pelvic + low‐back pain: any exercises + usual prenatal care probably leads to lower number of women who reported LBPP‐related sick leave. compared with usual prenatal care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any neonatal injury (primary) · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Third‐ or fourth‐degree perineal tear (with or without episiotomy) · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
It is very uncertain whether low‐cavity forceps changes third‐ or fourth‐degree perineal tear (with or without episiotomy) compared with any vacuum cup (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postpartum haemorrhage · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Failed delivery with allocated instrument (primary) · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
It is very uncertain whether low‐cavity forceps changes failed delivery with allocated instrument (primary) compared with any vacuum cup (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any maternal trauma (primary) · Women in the second stage of labour, requiring an assisted vaginal birth
It is very uncertain whether low‐cavity forceps changes any maternal trauma (primary) compared with any vacuum cup (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Gestational diabetes · pregnant women
Low‐GI dietary advice showed no clear difference in gestational diabetes compared with moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review