Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

415 questions · 425 findings · 30 reviews · Public Health

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No studies found 91 · 21.4%GRADE not reported 24 · 5.6%Very low 89 · 20.9%Low 114 · 26.8%Moderate 85 · 20%High 22 · 5.2%

Interventions to reduce the consumption of SSB vs no or alternative intervention: impact on SSB intake

A Labelling interventions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental interventions to reduce the consumption of sugar‐sweetened beverages and their effects on health 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

Any outcome considered an indicator of change · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

Proportion smoking reduction, 3 months · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours

1 finding from 1 review

Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 255 participants
Very low

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

Attempts to quit smoking · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours

It is very uncertain whether targeted mass media intervention changes quit‐attempts, 3 months compared with general population mass media intervention (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 1.97 [1.09, 3.55]
1 study · 255 participants
Very low

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

Contemplation ladder to quit smoking (1‐10), 3 months · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours

1 finding from 1 review

Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 255 participants
Very low

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

Adverse effects · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

Any outcome considered an adverse effect · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention vs control

Sedentary time · community‐dwelling adults under 60 years of age

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions outside the workplace for reducing sedentary behaviour in adults under 60 years of age 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention vs control

Self‐report TV viewing time · community‐dwelling adults under 60 years of age

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions outside the workplace for reducing sedentary behaviour in adults under 60 years of age 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention vs control

Device‐measured MVPA · community‐dwelling adults under 60 years of age

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions outside the workplace for reducing sedentary behaviour in adults under 60 years of age 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention vs control

Self‐report light PA · community‐dwelling adults under 60 years of age

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions outside the workplace for reducing sedentary behaviour in adults under 60 years of age 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention vs control

Adverse events and symptoms · community‐dwelling adults under 60 years of age

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions outside the workplace for reducing sedentary behaviour in adults under 60 years of age 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Dietary interventions vs physical activity interventions

Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 6‐12 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 4917 participants
High

Dietary interventions vs physical activity interventions

Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 6‐12 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1205 participants
High

Dietary interventions vs diet and physical activity interventions combined

Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 6‐12 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 3971 participants
High

Dietary interventions vs diet and physical activity interventions combined

Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 6‐12 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 3971 participants
High

Income‐generation interventions vs no intervention

Prevalence of undernourishment · children (0 to 17 years) and adults (≥ 18 years) or households

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐level interventions for improving access to food in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Income‐generation interventions vs no intervention

Proportion of household expenditure on food · children (0 to 17 years) and adults (≥ 18 years) or households

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐level interventions for improving access to food in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
434 participants
GRADE not reported

Income‐generation interventions vs no intervention

Food security · children (0 to 17 years) and adults (≥ 18 years) or households

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐level interventions for improving access to food in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 2193 participants
Low

Income‐generation interventions vs no intervention

Dietary diversity · children (0 to 17 years) and adults (≥ 18 years) or households

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐level interventions for improving access to food in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 3677 participants
Low