Change in weight (kg) · People wanting to quit smoking
Behavioural weight management interventions showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment ‐ Weight management… compared with brief advice or no intervention (low certainty).
6 findings from 1 review
MD 0.04
2 studies · 140 participants
Low
MD 0.89
2 studies · 81 participants
Low
MD 0.21
2 studies · 61 participants
Very low
Show 3 more findings
MD 1.11
3 studies · 121 participants
Low
MD 0.96
5 studies · 816 participants
Very low
MD 0.44
4 studies · 530 participants
Very low
Cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Behavioural weight management interventions may leads to lower smoking cessation at 12 months ‐ Personalised weight management… compared with brief advice or no intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Behavioural weight management interventions showed no clear difference in smoking cessation at 6 months ‐ Weight management education versus… compared with brief advice or no intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Smoking cessation at time of surgery ‐ Intensive behavioural intervention (multiple contacts, initiated at least 4 weeks before surgery) · People awaiting surgery
Behavioural intervention probably leads to higher smoking cessation at time of surgery ‐ Intensive behavioural… compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation at time of surgery ‐ Brief behavioural intervention · People awaiting surgery
Behavioural intervention leads to higher smoking cessation at time of surgery ‐ Brief behavioural intervention compared with control (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative morbidity: Any complication ‐ Intensive intervention · People awaiting surgery
Behavioural intervention probably leads to lower postoperative morbidity: Any complication ‐ Intensive intervention compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative morbidity: Any complication ‐ Brief intervention · People awaiting surgery
Behavioural intervention showed no clear difference in postoperative morbidity: Any complication ‐ Brief intervention compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · young people
Behavioural interventions showed no clear difference in individual counselling (in‐person) vs control Smoking cessation compared with minimal control (low certainty).
5 findings from 1 review
RR 1.07 [0.83, 1.39]
7 studies · 2088 participants
Low
RR 1.35 [1.03, 1.77]
9 studies · 1910 participants
Low
RR 0.79 [0.5, 1.24]
3 studies · 340 participants
Low
Show 2 more findings
Smoking cessation · participants who used tobacco products
It is very uncertain whether interventions delivered by dental professionals changes multi‐session behavioural support versus usual care, brief advice,… compared with control (very low certainty).
4 findings from 1 review
RR 1.9 [1.17, 3.11]
7 studies · 2639 participants
Very low
RR 1.86 [1.01, 3.41]
4 studies · 6328 participants
Very low
RR 2.76 [1.58, 4.82]
4 studies · 1221 participants
Moderate
Show 1 more finding
Pharmacotherapy + behavioural support vs neither · smoking cessation in hospitalised patients
Hospital‐only intervention leads to higher pharmacotherapy + behavioural support vs neither compared with intervention that continues after hospital discharge (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioural support ‐ asynchronous** · smoking cessation in hospitalised patients
It is very uncertain whether hospital‐only intervention changes behavioural support ‐ asynchronous** compared with intervention that continues after hospital discharge (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioural support ‐ synchronous** · smoking cessation in hospitalised patients
Hospital‐only intervention showed no clear difference in behavioural support ‐ synchronous** compared with intervention that continues after hospital discharge (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · patients with rheumatoid arthritis
1 finding from 1 review
New smoking at · Children or adolescents at risk for smoking uptake
Family interventions probably leads to lower new smoking at compared with no intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in weight (kg) · People wanting to quit smoking
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 169 participants
Very low
MD 0
3 studies · 106 participants
Low
MD 0.7
2 studies · 76 participants
Very low
Smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Acceptance interventions for weight concern may leads to higher smoking cessation at 6 months compared with no weight management intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Behaviour change: smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Acceptance interventions for weight concern showed no clear difference in smoking cessation at 12 months compared with no weight management intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in weight (kg) · People who have quit smoking
Exercise interventions for smoking cessation showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment compared with no exercise intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
New smoking at · Children or adolescents at risk for smoking uptake
Family and school intervention probably leads to lower new smoking at compared with school intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Comparisons and outcomes1 · young people
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found