Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

76 questions · 86 findings · 14 reviews · Common Mental Disorders · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 11 · 12.8%GRADE not reported 8 · 9.3%Very low 34 · 39.5%Low 26 · 30.2%Moderate 6 · 7%High 1 · 1.2%

Individual psychological therapy vs another individual psychological therapy

Weight (kg) · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa
2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs another individual psychological therapy

Recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus IPT or FPDT at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

Individual psychological therapy showed no clear difference in recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow… compared with another individual psychological therapy (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Non‐trauma‐focused psychological intervention for PTSD and SUD or PTSD only vs control intervention

Treatment completers ‐ Individual‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐trauma‐focused psychological intervention for PTSD and SUD or PTSD only vs control intervention

Severity of PTSD symptoms · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
2 findings from 1 review

Non‐trauma‐focused psychological intervention for PTSD and SUD or PTSD only vs control intervention

Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion ‐ Individual‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus IPT or FPDT at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

Individual psychological therapy showed no clear difference in recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow… compared with a control therapy (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs treatment

Recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus IPT or FPDT at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

It is very uncertain whether individual psychological therapy changes recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow… compared with treatment (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Weight (kg) · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Recovery according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus SSCM (Global outcome rated 3 or 4) at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

It is very uncertain whether individual psychological therapy changes recovery according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or… compared with a control therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 1: Individual CBT‐based psychotherapy vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in children and adolescents (up to 18 years or age)

Comparison 1: Individual CBT‐based psychotherapy showed no clear difference in repetition of SH by post‐intervention compared with TAU or other comparator (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training vs control

Mental health outcomes · improving mental health and wellbeing

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training changes individual mental health compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review