Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

90 questions · 96 findings · 16 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

No studies found 20 · 20.8%GRADE not reported 1 · 1%Very low 28 · 29.2%Low 24 · 25%Moderate 21 · 21.9%High 2 · 2.1%

Evidence‐based psychological interventions vs any comparator

Diagnosis of depression · Children or adolescents

Evidence‐based psychological interventions probably leads to lower evidence‐based psychological interventions versus any comparator… compared with any comparator (moderate certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Evidence‐based psychological interventions vs any comparator

Evidence‐based psychological interventions versus any comparator (Universal programmes) ‐ self‐rated depression scores (higher score is equivalent to a poorer outcome) · Children or adolescents
1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions vs treatment

Acceptability · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)

Psychological interventions may leads to higher acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to any cause: post‐intervention compared with treatment (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions vs placebo

Acceptability · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)

It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions changes acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to any cause: post‐intervention compared with placebo (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions vs control

Acceptability ‐ total dropouts · adults (aged 18 and older) exposed to a traumatic event

It is very uncertain whether psychosocial interventions changes dropouts for any reason at endpoint compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Any early psychological intervention vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Diagnosis of PTSD after treatment · various

It is very uncertain whether any early psychological intervention changes PTSD diagnosis: post‐treatment compared with waiting list/usual care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review