Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

260 questions · 265 findings · 20 reviews · Pregnancy and Childbirth

No studies found 57 · 21.5%GRADE not reported 29 · 10.9%Very low 77 · 29.1%Low 85 · 32.1%Moderate 16 · 6%High 1 · 0.4%

Intramuscular ceftriaxone vs oral amoxicillin plus oral probenecid

Adverse events including treatment‐related adverse events · pregnant women with gonorrhoea infection

It is very uncertain whether intramuscular ceftriaxone changes adverse events including treatment‐related adverse events compared with oral amoxicillin plus oral probenecid (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intramuscular ceftriaxone vs oral cefixime

Cure of gonococcal infection (microbiological culture) · pregnant women with gonorrhoea infection

It is very uncertain whether intramuscular ceftriaxone changes cure of gonococcal infection (microbiological culture) compared with oral cefixime (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous iron vs oral iron

All gastrointestinal symptoms Reported by the women · women with postpartum iron deficiency anaemia

It is very uncertain whether intravenous iron changes all gastrointestinal symptoms Reported by the women compared with oral iron (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous iron vs oral iron

Anaphylaxis or evidence of hypersensitivity Clinical assessment · women with postpartum iron deficiency anaemia

Intravenous iron showed no clear difference in anaphylaxis or evidence of hypersensitivity Clinical assessment compared with oral iron (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

NSAIDs vs placebo

Adequate pain relief as reported by women · women with perineal pain in the early postpartum period

NSAID may leads to higher adequate pain relief(4 hours after administration) compared with placebo (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

NSAID (single administration, any dose) vs paracetamol

Need for additional analgesia (4 hours after administration) · women with perineal pain in the early postpartum period

It is very uncertain whether NSAID (single administration, any dose) changes need for additional analgesia (4 hours after administration) compared with paracetamol (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

NSAID (single administration, any dose) vs paracetamol

Need for additional analgesia (6 hours after administration) · women with perineal pain in the early postpartum period

NSAID (single administration, any dose) may leads to lower need for additional analgesia (6 hours after administration) compared with paracetamol (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review