Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,756 questions · 11,779 findings · 747 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 3,205 · 27.2%GRADE not reported 628 · 5.3%Very low 3,261 · 27.7%Low 2,913 · 24.7%Moderate 1,453 · 12.3%High 319 · 2.7%

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Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

Heart rate · neonates with mechanical ventilation

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch showed no clear difference in heart rate compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

SaO 2 during endotracheal suctioning · neonates with mechanical ventilation

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch showed no clear difference in saO 2 during endotracheal suctioning compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

SDB during endotracheal suctioning · neonates with mechanical ventilation

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch showed no clear difference in SDB during endotracheal suctioning compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

SRB during endotracheal suctioning · neonates with mechanical ventilation

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch may leads to higher SRB during endotracheal suctioning compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Doxepin cream vs oral antihistamine

Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus

Doxepin cream showed no clear difference in change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( compared with oral antihistamine (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ondansetron vs diphenhydramine

Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus

Ondansetron showed no clear difference in change in burn‐related pruritus (NAS) ( compared with diphenhydramine (antihistamine) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Massage vs usual care

Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus

Massage therapy showed no clear difference in change in burn‐related pruritus Itching scale ( compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy vs sham

Change in burn‐related pruritus (VAS) ( · people with postburn pruritus

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy showed no clear difference in change in burn‐related pruritus NRS ( compared with sham (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Doxepin cream vs oral antihistamine

Somnolence · people with postburn pruritus

It is very uncertain whether doxepin cream changes adverse events (somnolence) compared with oral antihistamine (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy vs sham

Pain Pressure pain threshold (PPT) ( · people with postburn pruritus

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy may leads to higher pain Pressure pain threshold (PPT) ( compared with sham (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review