Cost‐effectiveness · long‐term bladder management
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of participants with symptomatic UTI · long‐term bladder management
Single‐use (sterile) catheter showed no clear difference in number with symptomatic UTI1 compared with multiple‐use (clean) catheter (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Participant‐assessed outcome(satisfaction) · long‐term bladder management
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Participant‐assessed outcome(preference) · long‐term bladder management
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects (urethral trauma/bleeding/haematuria) · long‐term bladder management
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incidence of depression ‐ post‐intervention: 0 months · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether psychological interventions changes incidence of depression ‐ post‐intervention: 0 months compared with treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of depression ‐ short‐term: < 6 months · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions changes incidence of depression ‐ short‐term: < 6 months compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of depression ‐ medium term: 6‐12 months · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions changes incidence of depression ‐ medium‐term: 6‐12 months compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Tolerability ‐ total number of adverse events · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
1 finding from 1 review
acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to adverse events: post‐intervention · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions changes acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to adverse events: post‐intervention compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acceptability · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions changes acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to any cause: post‐intervention compared with placebo (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Incidence of depression ‐ short term: < 6 months · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether psychological interventions changes incidence of depression ‐ short term: < 6 months compared with treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of depression ‐ medium term: 6‐12 months · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
1 finding from 1 review
Tolerability ‐ total number of adverse events · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects (drop‐outs due to adverse effects4) · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
1 finding from 1 review
Acceptability · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
Psychological interventions may leads to higher acceptability ‐ drop‐outs due to any cause: post‐intervention compared with treatment (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Incidence of depression ‐ post‐intervention: 0 months · adults with long‐term physical conditions (18 years or older)
It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions changes incidence of depression ‐ post‐intervention: 0 months compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Days taken to achieve full feeding · preterm infants less than 1500 grams
1 finding from 1 review
Days to regain birth weight · preterm infants less than 1500 grams
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · preterm infants less than 1500 grams
1 finding from 1 review