Mental state ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Global State ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life/life satisfaction ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incidence of retinopathy at 4 to 5 years · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Progression of retinopathy · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Combined incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy by 5 years · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Incidence of PDR/CSME/VH by 5 years · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Change in visual loss associated with PSR: visual loss is defined by the deterioration of visual acuity of 3 lines or more with the Snellen chart · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
It is very uncertain whether blood pressure intervention/intensive blood pressure intervention changes visual acuity (loss of 3 lines or more) by 5 years compared with placebo/standard blood pressure intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events—all‐cause mortality · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Adverse events: hypotension · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
Blood pressure intervention/intensive blood pressure intervention may leads to higher adverse events—hypotension compared with placebo/standard blood pressure intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Physical abuse Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS; 80 items rated on a 7‐point scale) · women with intimate partner abuse
1 finding from 1 review
Physical abuse (dichotomous outcome) · women with intimate partner abuse
It is very uncertain whether intensive advocacy interventions for women who experience intimate… changes physical abuse (dichotomous outcome) compared with usual care at up to 12‐month follow‐up (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Emotional abuse (dichotomous outcome) · women with intimate partner abuse
Intensive advocacy interventions for women who experience intimate… showed no clear difference in emotional abuse (dichotomous outcome) compared with usual care at up to 12‐month follow‐up (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Emotional abuse Index of Psychological Abuse (IPA; 33 items rated on a 4‐point scale) · women with intimate partner abuse
1 finding from 1 review
Overall abuse One study used a composite of two scales (12 items. Scale from 0 to 36) Other study used Composite Abuse Scale (CAS)i (30 items presented in a 6‐point format requiring respondents to answer 'never', 'only once', 'several times', 'mon... · women with intimate partner abuse
1 finding from 1 review
Overall abuse (dichotomous outcome) · women with intimate partner abuse
It is very uncertain whether intensive advocacy interventions for women who experience intimate… changes overall abuse (dichotomous outcome) compared with usual care at up to 12‐month follow‐up (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · women in established labour and their babies.
It is very uncertain whether intermittent ausculation of fetal heart rate in labour for fetal… changes apgar < 7 at 5 minutes compared with routine Pinard (outcomes (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cord blood acidosis · women in established labour and their babies.
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal seizures · women in established labour and their babies.
It is very uncertain whether intermittent ausculation of fetal heart rate in labour for fetal… changes neonatal seizures compared with routine Pinard (outcomes (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · women in established labour and their babies.
It is very uncertain whether intermittent ausculation of fetal heart rate in labour for fetal… changes perinatal mortality compared with routine Pinard (outcomes (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review