Control of epistaxis: episodes of re‐bleeding over 10 days Oral treatment only · adults with nasal haemorrhage (epistaxis)
Tranexamic acid probably leads to lower control of epistaxis: episodes of re‐bleeding over 10 days Oral… compared with placebo plus usual care or usual care alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 3‐18 years with mixed medical (acute or chronic illness) or generally healthy undergoing immunization, intravenous…
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 3‐18 years with mixed medical (acute or chronic illness) or generally healthy undergoing immunization, intravenous…
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 3‐16 years with chronic illness (cancer) or generally healthy undergoing bone marrow aspirations, lumbar punctures,…
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 3‐16 years with chronic illness (cancer) or generally healthy undergoing bone marrow aspirations, lumbar punctures,…
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 3‐12 years with mixed medical (acute or chronic illness) or unclear diagnoses undergoing venipuncture or intravenous insertion
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 3‐12 years with mixed medical (acute or chronic illness) or unclear diagnoses undergoing venipuncture or intravenous insertion
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 6‐15 years who are generally healthy, undergoing surgery, or have leukemia undergoing venipuncture or lumbar puncture
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 6‐15 years who are generally healthy, undergoing surgery, or have leukemia undergoing venipuncture or lumbar puncture
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 3‐17 years who are generally healthy or have chronic illness undergoing intramuscular injection, immunization, or venipuncture
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 3‐17 years who are generally healthy or have chronic illness undergoing intramuscular injection, immunization, or venipuncture
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 3‐18 years with chronic illness (leukemia) undergoing lumbar puncture
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 3‐18 years with chronic illness (leukemia) undergoing lumbar puncture
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ pain · children aged 2‐19 years with mixed medical (acute or chronic illness) or generally healthy undergoing venipuncture, immunization,…
1 finding from 1 review
Behavioral measures‐ distress · children aged 2‐19 years with mixed medical (acute or chronic illness) or generally healthy undergoing venipuncture, immunization,…
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Antigen‐specific immunogenicity (humoral response) · ovarian carcinoma
1 finding from 1 review
Health resource use Rate of hospitalisations, rate of emergency department encounters, rate of outpatient encounters, rate of oral steroid use · any physician, and any patient treated for chronic diseases with long‐term medication use
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Any COPD exacerbation that requires short‐burst oral corticosteroids or antibiotics, or both · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether once‐daily ICS/LABA combined inhalers changes any COPD exacerbation that requires short‐burst oral corticosteroids… compared with once‐daily LAMA (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Re‐establishment of oral intake (technical success of the intervention) · people with malignant gastric outlet obstruction
Duodenal stenting showed no clear difference in re‐establishment of oral intake (technical success of the… compared with surgical palliation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to re‐establishment of oral intake · people with malignant gastric outlet obstruction
Duodenal stenting showed no clear difference in time to re‐establishment of oral intake compared with surgical palliation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review