Weight loss of at least 5% at ≥ 12 months ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Change in DBP (mmHg) at ≥ 12 months · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
1 finding from 1 review
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L), change from baseline · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
1 finding from 1 review
Constipation at 3 to < 12 months ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Change in weight (kg) · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
2 findings from 1 review
Weight loss of at least 5% at ≥ 12 months ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Change in DBP (mmHg) at ≥ 12 months · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
1 finding from 1 review
HbA1c (glycated haemoglobin), change · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
1 finding from 1 review
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L), change from baseline · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
1 finding from 1 review
Constipation at 3 to < 12 months ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants with T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight‐maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Change in body weight (kg) at 3 to < 12 months ‐ not measured · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Change in weight (kg) · overweight and obese participants without T2DM (weight‐reducing phase followed by weight maintenance phase)
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · lower gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · lower gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Wound infection · lower gastrointestinal surgery
It is very uncertain whether early enteral nutrition within 24 hours of lower gastrointestinal… changes wound infection compared with later commencement (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intraabdominal abscess · lower gastrointestinal surgery
Early enteral nutrition within 24 hours of lower gastrointestinal… showed no clear difference in intraabdominal abscess compared with later commencement (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anastomotic leakage/dehiscence · lower gastrointestinal surgery
Early enteral nutrition within 24 hours of lower gastrointestinal… showed no clear difference in anastomotic leakage/dehiscence compared with later commencement (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pneumonia · lower gastrointestinal surgery
Early enteral nutrition within 24 hours of lower gastrointestinal… showed no clear difference in pneumonia (within hospital stay) compared with later commencement (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review