Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,296 questions · 1,330 findings · 157 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 297 · 22.3%GRADE not reported 88 · 6.6%Very low 327 · 24.6%Low 317 · 23.8%Moderate 239 · 18%High 62 · 4.7%

Fluoroquinolones vs amoxicillin

Response rate ‐ treatment failure · adults aged 18 years and above with diagnosis of non‐cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis

Fluoroquinolones may leads to lower response rate ‐ treatment failure compared with amoxicillin (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Fluoroquinolones vs amoxicillin

Response rate ‐ microbiological response · adults aged 18 years and above with diagnosis of non‐cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis

Fluoroquinolones may leads to higher response rate ‐ microbiological response compared with amoxicillin (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Fluoroquinolones vs amoxicillin

Response rate ‐ improvement in sputum purulence (excellent) · adults aged 18 years and above with diagnosis of non‐cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis

It is very uncertain whether fluoroquinolones changes response rate ‐ improvement in sputum purulence (excellent) compared with amoxicillin (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ceftriaxone vs long‐acting (oily) Chloramphenicol compared

Death ‐ in all participants ‐ short term · people suspected to have meningococcal disease (adults and children)

Ceftriaxone showed no clear difference in death ‐ in all participants ‐ short term compared with long‐acting (oily) chloramphenicol (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ceftriaxone vs long‐acting (oily) Chloramphenicol compared

Death ‐ in confirmed cases of meningococcal meningitis (subgroup) · people suspected to have meningococcal disease (adults and children)

Ceftriaxone showed no clear difference in death ‐ in confirmed cases of meningococcal meningitis (subgroup) compared with long‐acting (oily) chloramphenicol (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ceftriaxone vs long‐acting (oily) Chloramphenicol compared

Clinical failure ‐ in all participants ‐ short term Composite clinical criteria10 · people suspected to have meningococcal disease (adults and children)

Ceftriaxone showed no clear difference in clinical failure ‐ in all participants ‐ short term Composite… compared with long‐acting (oily) chloramphenicol (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ceftriaxone vs long‐acting (oily) Chloramphenicol compared

Clinical failure ‐ in confirmed cases of meningococcal meningitis (subgroup) Composite clinical criteria10 · people suspected to have meningococcal disease (adults and children)

Ceftriaxone showed no clear difference in clinical failure ‐ in confirmed cases of meningococcal meningitis… compared with long‐acting (oily) chloramphenicol (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ceftriaxone vs long‐acting (oily) Chloramphenicol compared

Neurological sequelae ‐ in all participants‐ short term Clinical assessment11 · people suspected to have meningococcal disease (adults and children)

Ceftriaxone showed no clear difference in neurological sequelae ‐ in all participants‐ short term Clinical… compared with long‐acting (oily) chloramphenicol (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ceftriaxone vs long‐acting (oily) Chloramphenicol compared

Neurological sequelae ‐ in confirmed cases of meningococcal meningitis (subgroup) Clinical assesment11 · people suspected to have meningococcal disease (adults and children)

It is very uncertain whether ceftriaxone changes neurological sequelae ‐ in confirmed cases of meningococcal… compared with long‐acting (oily) chloramphenicol (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review