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Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.
612 questions in 46 reviews · Work
current versionsNo studies 78 · 12.7%Ungraded 4 · 0.7%Very low 295 · 48.2%Low 182 · 29.7%Moderate 49 · 8%High 4 · 0.7%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
| Question | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Educational interventions for preventing lead poisoning in workers (pre‐intervention vs post‐intervention) Aminolevulinic acid levels in urine · workers and foremen Educational interventions for preventing lead poisoning in workers (2020) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Therapeutic interventions vs no intervention Re‐employment Measured as percentage or number of participants who obtained paid employment · Unemployed job seekers Health‐improving interventions for obtaining employment in unemployed job seekers (2020) · Cochrane | RR 1.41 [1.07, 1.87] | 8 studies · 1142 participants | Very low |
Therapeutic interventions vs no intervention General health · Unemployed job seekers Health‐improving interventions for obtaining employment in unemployed job seekers (2020) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 318 participants | Moderate |
Therapeutic interventions vs no intervention Mental health · Unemployed job seekers Health‐improving interventions for obtaining employment in unemployed job seekers (2020) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 530 participants | Low |
Combined interventions vs no intervention Re‐employment Measured as percentage or number of participants who obtained paid employment · Unemployed job seekers Health‐improving interventions for obtaining employment in unemployed job seekers (2020) · Cochrane | RR 1.12 [1.06, 1.2] | 6 studies · 4101 participants | Moderate |
Combined interventions vs no intervention Re‐employment Measured as percentage or number of participants who obtained paid employment · Unemployed job seekers Health‐improving interventions for obtaining employment in unemployed job seekers (2020) · Cochrane | RR 1.18 [0.78, 1.79] | 1 study · 66 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs continued exposure Absence of asthma symptoms; · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | RR 4.8 [1.67, 13.86] | 9 studies · 641 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs reduction of exposure Improvement of asthma symptoms; · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.11 [0.84, 1.47] | 5 studies · 140 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs reduction of exposure Change in FEV1 % predicted: · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 7 studies · 388 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs reduction of exposure Change in NSBH: · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Removal from exposure vs reduction of exposure Being unemployed; · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | RR 14.28 [2.06, 99.16] | 2 studies · 64 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs continued exposure Improvement of asthma symptoms; · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | RR 2.47 [1.26, 4.84] | 9 studies · 435 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs continued exposure Change in FEV1 % predicted: · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 10 studies · 898 participants | Very low |
Removal from exposure vs continued exposure Change in NSBH: · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 6 studies · 387 participants | Very low |
Reduction of exposure vs continued exposure Absence of asthma symptoms; · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | RR 2.65 [1.24, 5.68] | 7 studies · 334 participants | Very low |
Reduction of exposure vs continued exposure Improvement of asthma symptoms · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Reduction of exposure vs continued exposure Change in FEV1 % predicted: · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 224 participants | Very low |
Reduction of exposure vs continued exposure Change in NSBH: · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Removal from exposure vs reduction of exposure Absence of asthma symptoms; · workers with occupational asthma Workplace interventions for treatment of occupational asthma (2019) · Cochrane | RR 6.05 [0.86, 42.34] | 6 studies · 359 participants | Very low |
Psychological interventions (including health education) vs usual care Proportion of participants returning to work in the short term (up to 6 months) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.08 [0.84, 1.4] | 6 studies · 375 participants | Very low |
Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants at work in the extended long term (≥ 5 years) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.83 [1.26, 2.66] | 1 study · 119 participants | Low |
Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care Days until return to work · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 430 participants | Low |
Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care Adverse effects: cardiac deaths · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1 [0.35, 2.8] | 2 studies · 285 participants | Moderate |
Combined interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants returning to work in the short term (up to 6 months) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.56 [1.23, 1.98] | 4 studies · 395 participants | Low |
Combined interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants returning to work in the medium term (6 months ‐ 1 year) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.06 [1, 1.13] | 10 studies · 992 participants | Low |
Combined interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants at work in the long term (> 1 to < 5 years) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.14 [0.96, 1.37] | 6 studies · 491 participants | Very low |
Combined interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants at work in the extended long term (≥ 5 years) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.09 [0.86, 1.38] | 4 studies · 350 participants | Very low |
Combined interventions vs usual care Days until return to work · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 181 participants | Moderate |
Combined interventions vs usual care Health‐related quality of life · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 87 participants | Low |
Combined interventions vs usual care Adverse effects: reinfarctions · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 0.56 [0.23, 1.43] | 3 studies · 265 participants | Moderate |
Psychological interventions (including health education) vs usual care Proportion of participants returning to work in the medium term (6 months ‐ 1 year) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.24 [0.95, 1.63] | 7 studies · 316 participants | Very low |
Psychological interventions (including health education) vs usual care Proportion of participants at work in the long term (> 1 to < 5 years) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.09 [0.88, 1.34] | 3 studies · 239 participants | Low |
Psychological interventions (including health education) vs usual care Days until return to work · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 125 participants | Very low |
Work‐directed counselling vs usual care Days until return to work · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 618 participants | Low |
Work‐directed counselling vs usual care Adverse effects: cardiac deaths · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1 [0.19, 5.39] | 2 studies · 388 participants | Moderate |
Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants returning to work in the short term (up to 6 months) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.17 [0.97, 1.41] | 4 studies · 460 participants | Very low |
Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants returning to work in the medium term (6 months‐1 year) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.09 [0.99, 1.2] | 5 studies · 510 participants | Low |
Physical conditioning interventions vs usual care Proportion of participants at work in the long term (> 1 to < 5 years) · people with coronary heart disease Interventions to support return to work for people with coronary heart disease (2019) · Cochrane | RR 1.04 [0.82, 1.3] | 2 studies · 156 participants | Low |
Training vs no intervention Stress Lower score better Short‐term cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 157 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Well‐being Higher score better Mid‐term CBA Off the job/interaction training Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 744 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Well‐being Higher score better Mid‐term CBA On the job/environment training Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 129 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Well‐being Higher score better Long‐term cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 547 participants | Low |
Training vs placebo Stress Lower score better; Mid‐term; cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 357 participants | Low |
Training vs placebo Absenteeism Lower score better; Mid‐term cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 174 participants | Low |
Training vs placebo Well‐being Higher score better; Mid‐term CBA Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 57 participants | Very low |
Training vs other training Stress Lower score better; Long‐term cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 98 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Stress Lower score better Mid‐term cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 304 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Stress Lower score better Mid‐term CBA Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 368 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Stress Lower score better Long‐term CBA Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 145 participants | Very low |
Training vs no intervention Absenteeism Lower score better Mid‐term cRCT Human resource management training of supervisors for improving health and well‐being of employees (2019) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 164 participants | Very low |