Reduction in pain interference · chronic pain in MS
1 finding from 1 review
Hot flush frequency (number/day) · women with menopausal hot flushes
1 finding from 1 review
Hot flush severity · women with menopausal hot flushes
1 finding from 1 review
Sense of control in labour ‐ not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Satisfaction with childbirth experience ‐ not reported · women in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Breastfeeding · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Instrumental vaginal birth · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · women in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with pain relief · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Sense of control in labour ‐ not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Satisfaction with childbirth experience ‐ not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Breastfeeding · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Instrumental vaginal birth · women in labour
It is very uncertain whether music changes assisted vaginal birth compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · women in labour
It is very uncertain whether music changes caesarean section compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Participant‐reported pain intensity VAS (0‐10, lower score = less pain) · women in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with pain relief · women in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Change in number of hot flushes/24 h ( · perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with vasomotor symptoms
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Improvement in severity of hot flushes ( · perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with vasomotor symptoms
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse effects · perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with vasomotor symptoms
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found