Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

807 questions · 849 findings · 68 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 236 · 27.8%GRADE not reported 50 · 5.9%Very low 266 · 31.3%Low 168 · 19.8%Moderate 104 · 12.2%High 25 · 2.9%

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Acitretin · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

It is very uncertain whether any systemic treatment changes acitretin compared with placebo (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Ixekizumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment probably leads to higher ixekizumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Bimekizumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment showed no clear difference in bimekizumab compared with placebo (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Risankizumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment probably leads to lower risankizumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Ustekinumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment showed no clear difference in ustekinumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Guselkumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment showed no clear difference in guselkumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Adalimumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment showed no clear difference in adalimumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Brodalumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment showed no clear difference in brodalumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Any systemic treatment vs placebo

Secukinumab · people with chronic plaque psoriasis

Any systemic treatment showed no clear difference in secukinumab compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Medical or surgical intervention, or both, for gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease vs nil intervention, delayed intervention control, or placebo

Exacerbations: number of people experiencing moderate or severe exacerbations · treatment for asthma in adults and children with asthma and GORD

Medical or surgical intervention, or both, for gastro‐oesophageal… showed no clear difference in number of participants with moderate/severe acute exacerbations… compared with nil intervention, delayed intervention control, or placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Medical or surgical intervention, or both, for gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease vs nil intervention, delayed intervention control, or placebo

Lung function: FEV1 mL (change from baseline) · treatment for asthma in adults and children with asthma and GORD
1 finding from 1 review

Medical or surgical intervention, or both, for gastro‐oesophageal reflux disease vs nil intervention, delayed intervention control, or placebo

Use of "rescue" medications and emergency action plans: B2 use puffs per day Duration of treatment: range 14 weeks to 24 weeks · treatment for asthma in adults and children with asthma and GORD
1 finding from 1 review

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological vs any Pharmachological alone compared to

Dropout · patients with opioid detoxification

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological probably leads to lower dropouts ‐ All studies objective compared with any Pharmachological alone compared to (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological vs any Pharmachological alone compared to

Dropout ‐ Studies with low risk of bias · patients with opioid detoxification

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological leads to lower dropouts ‐ Only studies with low risk of bias objeive compared with any Pharmachological alone compared to (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review