Re‐bleeding Bleeding after initial success in the intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate 1 mL changes re‐bleeding Bleeding after initial success in the intervention compared with cyanoacrylate 0.5 mL (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure of intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate changes failure of intervention compared with alcohol (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Re‐bleeding Re‐bleeding after intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate changes re‐bleeding Re‐bleeding after intervention compared with alcohol (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure of intervention Continuous variceal bleeding after intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate changes failure of intervention Continuous variceal bleeding after… compared with band ligation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Re‐bleeding Re‐bleeding after the bleeding was controlled in the first intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension
Cyanoacrylate may leads to lower re‐bleeding Re‐bleeding after the bleeding was controlled in the… compared with band ligation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure of intervention Continuous bleeding after intervention · acute bleeding gastric varices in people with portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether cyanoacrylate 1 mL changes failure of intervention Continuous bleeding after intervention compared with cyanoacrylate 0.5 mL (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retained stones after primary intervention · with common bile duct stones
LC + LCBDE probably leads to lower retained stones after primary intervention compared with LC + post‐operative ERCP (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retained stones after primary intervention · with common bile duct stones
Open surgery probably leads to lower retained stones after primary intervention compared with ERCP (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retained stones after primary intervention · with common bile duct stones
LC + LCBDE showed no clear difference in retained stones after primary intervention compared with pre‐operative ERCP + LC (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · children with portal hypertension and large oesophageal varices, without previous gastrointestinal bleeding or beta‐blocker treatment
It is very uncertain whether band ligation changes all‐cause mortality compared with sham or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events Idiopathic thrombocytopaenic purpura · children with portal hypertension and large oesophageal varices, without previous gastrointestinal bleeding or beta‐blocker treatment
It is very uncertain whether band ligation changes serious adverse events Idiopathic thrombocytopaenic purpura compared with sham or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · children with portal hypertension and large oesophageal varices, without previous gastrointestinal bleeding or beta‐blocker treatment
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Oesophageal variceal bleeding · children with portal hypertension and large oesophageal varices, without previous gastrointestinal bleeding or beta‐blocker treatment
It is very uncertain whether band ligation changes oesophageal variceal bleeding compared with sham or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events considered non‐serious · children with portal hypertension and large oesophageal varices, without previous gastrointestinal bleeding or beta‐blocker treatment
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality · participants with cirrhosis and with previous oesophagogastric variceal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether portosystemic shunts changes all‐cause mortality compared with endoscopic intervention with or without medical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality due to rebleeding · participants with cirrhosis and with previous oesophagogastric variceal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether total shunt changes mortality due to rebleeding compared with endoscopic intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acute hepatic encephalopathy · participants with cirrhosis and with previous oesophagogastric variceal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether total shunt changes acute hepatic encephalopathy compared with endoscopic intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic hepatic encephalopathy · participants with cirrhosis and with previous oesophagogastric variceal bleeding
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · participants with cirrhosis and with previous oesophagogastric variceal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether distal splenorenal shunt changes all‐cause mortality compared with endoscopic intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Rebleeding · participants with cirrhosis and with previous oesophagogastric variceal bleeding
It is very uncertain whether distal splenorenal shunt changes rebleeding compared with endoscopic intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review