Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,970 questions · 2,433 findings · 231 reviews

No studies found 303 · 12.5%GRADE not reported 759 · 31.2%Very low 357 · 14.7%Low 476 · 19.6%Moderate 418 · 17.2%High 120 · 4.9%

Non‐trauma‐focused psychological intervention for PTSD and SUD or PTSD only vs control intervention

Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion ‐ Individual‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus IPT or FPDT at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

Individual psychological therapy showed no clear difference in recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow… compared with a control therapy (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs treatment

Recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus IPT or FPDT at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

It is very uncertain whether individual psychological therapy changes recovery not achieved according to Morgan and Russell narrow… compared with treatment (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Weight (kg) · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings

Individual psychological therapy vs a control therapy

Recovery according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or similar ‐ CBT versus SSCM (Global outcome rated 3 or 4) at end of treatment periods · Adults and older adolescents with anorexia nervosa

It is very uncertain whether individual psychological therapy changes recovery according to Morgan and Russell narrow categories or… compared with a control therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Minimal incision palatopharyngoplasty (MIPP) vs MIPP with additional individualised velopharyngeal surgery (pharyngeal flap or sphincter pharyngoplasty)

Perceptual speech assessment: residual post-operative velopharyngeal insufficiency · Children or adolescents aged 3 years or older with velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) associated with non-syndromic submucous cleft palate
1 finding from 1 review
  • Interventions for the management of submucous cleft palate 2008 · Cochrane All outcomes
    3 months post-operatively
    Five (14%) of the participants in group 1 (MIPP) and four (11%) in group 2 had residual post-operative velopharyngeal insufficiency, P > 0.05. The report provided no details on post-operative speech assessment other…
    1 study · 72 participants
    GRADE not reported

INDIVIDUAL PSYCHODYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY vs medication

Global impression: 1. Not able to be discharged (long term) · patients with schizophrenia and severe mental illness

INDIVIDUAL PSYCHODYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY may leads to higher global impression: 1. Not able to be discharged (long term) compared with MEDICATION (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

INDIVIDUAL PSYCHODYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY vs medication

Global impression: 2. Given medication during 12 months to three years · patients with schizophrenia and severe mental illness

INDIVIDUAL PSYCHODYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY may leads to lower global impression: 2. Given medication during 12 months to three years compared with MEDICATION (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Small‐volume residual disease (SVRD) (< 1 cm) vs NMRD

Overall survival: Median length of · women with advanced EOC after PDS

Small‐volume residual disease (SVRD) < 1 cm probably leads to higher overall survival: Median length of compared with NMRD (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Small‐volume residual disease (SVRD) (< 1 cm) vs NMRD

Progression‐free survival · women with advanced EOC after PDS

Small‐volume residual disease (SVRD) < 1 cm probably leads to higher progression‐free survival: Median length of compared with NMRD (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Small‐volume residual disease (SVRD) (< 1 cm) vs NMRD

Overall survival: Median length of · women with advanced EOC after primary IDS

It is very uncertain whether small‐volume residual disease (SVRD) (< 1 cm) changes overall survival: Median length of compared with NMRD (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

A combination of individual‐level interventions vs no intervention/wait list/placebo/no stress‐reduction intervention

Stress symptoms ( · healthcare workers
3 findings from 1 review

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated nets (ITNs) vs ITNs alone

Malaria incidence · people at risk of malaria

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated… showed no clear difference in malaria incidence compared with ITNs alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated nets (ITNs) vs ITNs alone

Malaria parasite prevalence · people at risk of malaria

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated… showed no clear difference in malaria parasite prevalence compared with ITNs alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated nets (ITNs) vs ITNs alone

Anaemia prevalence (haemoglobin < 8 g/dL) · people at risk of malaria

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated… showed no clear difference in anaemia prevalence (haemoglobin < 8 g/dL) compared with ITNs alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) plus insecticide‐treated nets (ITNs) vs ITNs alone

Malaria incidence · people at risk of malaria

Non‐pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) plus… showed no clear difference in malaria incidence compared with ITNs alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review