Any cranberry product vs placebo or control
Any cranberry product probably leads to lower symptomatic, culture‐verified UTI Children compared with placebo or control (moderate certainty).
- RR 0.53 [0.36, 0.78]4 studies · 428 participantsModerate
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Any cranberry product probably leads to lower symptomatic, culture‐verified UTI Children compared with placebo or control (moderate certainty).
Any cranberry product showed no clear difference in symptomatic, culture‐verified UTI Adults with bladder emptying… compared with placebo or control (low certainty).
Any cranberry product may leads to lower symptomatic, culture‐verified UTI People with a susceptibility to a… compared with placebo or control (low certainty).
Any cranberry product showed no clear difference in gastrointestinal adverse events compared with placebo or control (moderate certainty).
Serenoa repens showed no clear difference in urologic symptom scoreMeasured by IPSS scores (range 0 to 35)Higher… compared with placebo or no intervention (high certainty).
Serenoa repens showed no clear difference in quality of lifeMeasured by IPSS‐QoL score (range 0 to 6) compared with placebo or no intervention (high certainty).
Serenoa repens showed no clear difference in adverse eventsCumulative incidence compared with placebo or no intervention (moderate certainty).
Serenoa repens in combination with other phytotherapy showed no clear difference in urologic symptom scoreMeasured by IPSS scores (range 0 to 35)Higher… compared with placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
Serenoa repens in combination with other phytotherapy showed no clear difference in adverse eventsCumulative incidence compared with placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine probably leads to higher 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency (ITT analysis) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine showed no clear difference in treatment withdrawal compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine probably leads to higher ataxia compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine probably leads to higher dizziness compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine probably leads to lower fatigue compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine probably leads to higher nausea compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: lamotrigine probably leads to higher diplopia compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Any glucocorticoid may leads to lower return visits or (re)admissions or both compared with placebo (low certainty).