Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,340 questions · 1,512 findings · 205 reviews

No studies found 317 · 21%GRADE not reported 358 · 23.7%Very low 356 · 23.5%Low 271 · 17.9%Moderate 173 · 11.4%High 37 · 2.4%

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic or nonabsorbable) vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Total (all‐cause) mortality · preventing fungal infections in non‐neutropenic critically ill patients

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic… showed no clear difference in total (all‐cause) mortality compared with placebo/no antifungal/any other antifungal (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic or nonabsorbable) vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Proven invasive fungal infection · preventing fungal infections in non‐neutropenic critically ill patients

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic… may leads to lower proven invasive fungal infection compared with placebo/no antifungal/any other antifungal (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic or nonabsorbable) vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Superficial fungal infection · preventing fungal infections in non‐neutropenic critically ill patients

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic… showed no clear difference in superficial fungal infection compared with placebo/no antifungal/any other antifungal (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic or nonabsorbable) vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Fungal colonization · preventing fungal infections in non‐neutropenic critically ill patients

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic… may leads to lower fungal colonization compared with placebo/no antifungal/any other antifungal (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic or nonabsorbable) vs Placebo, no treatment, or another active antifungal intervention

Treatment cessation due to adverse events · preventing fungal infections in non‐neutropenic critically ill patients

Untargeted antifungal treatment with any antifungal drug (systemic… showed no clear difference in adverse events requiring cessation of study drug(s) compared with placebo/no antifungal/any other antifungal (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review