Trauma‐related symptoms ‐ post‐interventionb · for parents who are experiencing CPTSD symptoms or have experienced maltreatment in their childhood
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of participants returning to work in the short term (up to 6 months) · patients with coronary heart disease
It is very uncertain whether psychological interventions (including health education) changes proportion of participants returning to work in the short term (up… compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of participants returning to work in the medium term (6 months ‐ 1 year) · patients with coronary heart disease
It is very uncertain whether psychological interventions (including health education) changes proportion of participants returning to work in the medium term (6… compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Return to work · patients with coronary heart disease
Psychological interventions (including health education) showed no clear difference in proportion of participants at work in the long term (> 1 to < 5 years) compared with usual care (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Recovery from PTSD · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Prevalence of adults with probable PTSD (1 to 6 months post intervention) Diagnosis defined by HTQ ≥ 1.75 (RR > 1 denotes lower prevalence compared to control) · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
Primary health professional‐led psychological interventions may leads to higher prevalence of adults with probable PTSD (1 to 6 months post… compared with usual or no care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety and depression · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
Primary health professional‐led psychological interventions may leads to higher prevalence of adults with probable depression or anxiety (1 to 6… compared with usual or no care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes PTS symptoms (1 to 6 months post intervention) Harvard Trauma… compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression symptoms (1 to 6 months post intervention) Hopkins Symptom Checklist ‐ depression (higher score = higher severity) · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes depression symptoms (1 to 6 months post intervention) Hopkins… compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Functional impairment · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes functional impairment (1 to 6 months post intervention) Locally… compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Service utilisation · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (RR > 1 denotes greater risk of harm) · adults with post‐traumatic stress or common mental disorders
It is very uncertain whether primary health professional‐led psychological interventions changes adverse events (RR > 1 denotes greater risk of harm) compared with usual or no care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Sucking cessation (long term) · Children with a non-nutritive sucking habit (digit or pacifier)
Psychological interventions (positive and negative reinforcement) led to higher sucking cessation (long term) compared with no treatment; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Sucking cessation (short term) · Children with a non-nutritive sucking habit (digit or pacifier)
Psychological interventions (positive/negative reinforcement, habit… may leads to higher sucking cessation (short term) compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Successful discontinuation rate · participants with long‐term antidepressants for depressive disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Risk of relapse (as defined by study authors) (HR) · participants with long‐term antidepressants for depressive disorders
Discontinuation with high‐intensity psychological interventions showed no clear difference in risk of relapse (as defined by study authors) (HR) compared with continuation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawal symptoms · participants with long‐term antidepressants for depressive disorders
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · participants with long‐term antidepressants for depressive disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Depressive symptoms · participants with long‐term antidepressants for depressive disorders
1 finding from 1 review