Oral mucositis (moderate to severe) · Patients with cancer receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapies
Cryotherapy (ice chips) 30 minutes showed no clear difference in oral mucositis (moderate to severe) compared with cryotherapy (ice chips) 60 minutes; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Oral mucositis (any severity) · Patients with cancer receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapies
Cryotherapy (ice chips) 30 minutes showed no clear difference in oral mucositis (any severity) compared with cryotherapy (ice chips) 60 minutes; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Oral mucositis (severe) · Patients with cancer receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapies
Cryotherapy (ice chips) 30 minutes showed no clear difference in oral mucositis (severe) compared with cryotherapy (ice chips) 60 minutes; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Oral mucositis (moderate to severe) · Patients with cancer receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapies
Cryotherapy (ice chips) led to lower oral mucositis (moderate to severe) compared with no treatment; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.53 [0.31, 0.91]
5 studies
GRADE not reported
Oral mucositis (severe) · Patients with cancer receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapies
Cryotherapy (ice chips) may leads to lower oral mucositis (severe) compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Oral mucositis (any severity) · Patients with cancer receiving radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapies
Cryotherapy (ice chips) may leads to lower oral mucositis (any severity) compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Short‐term remission · adults with panic disorder
It is very uncertain whether all psychological therapies changes short‐term remission compared with other antidepressants (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Short‐term response · adults with panic disorder
All psychological therapies showed no clear difference in short‐term response compared with other antidepressants (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · adults with panic disorder
All psychological therapies showed no clear difference in dropouts for any reason compared with other antidepressants (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Long‐term remission/response · adults with panic disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Short‐term improvement Scale used (range; lower is better): Panic Disorder Severity Scale (0 to 28) Symptom Checklist‐90‐Revised Global Severity · adults with panic disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Overall survival · palliative participants with esophageal and GE‐junction carcinoma previously treated with chemotherapy
Summary of findings table (subcomparison 2): second‐line… probably leads to lower overall survival compared with control intervention alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Progression‐free survival · palliative participants with esophageal and GE‐junction carcinoma previously treated with chemotherapy
Summary of findings table (subcomparison 2): second‐line… may leads to lower progression‐free survival compared with control intervention alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Toxicity · palliative participants with esophageal and GE‐junction carcinoma previously treated with chemotherapy
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table (subcomparison 2): second‐line… changes toxicity compared with control intervention alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · palliative participants with esophageal and GE‐junction carcinoma previously treated with chemotherapy
1 finding from 1 review
Breastfeeding · increasing breast milk production in mothers of non‐hospitalised term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Infant weight (where they were only receiving own mother's milk) at the end of the study (grams) ( · increasing breast milk production in mothers of non‐hospitalised term infants
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects for the infant or mother · increasing breast milk production in mothers of non‐hospitalised term infants
1 finding from 1 review
Breastfeeding · increasing breast milk production in mothers of non‐hospitalised term infants
1 finding from 1 review
Infant weight (where they were only receiving own mother's milk) at the end of the study (grams) ( · increasing breast milk production in mothers of non‐hospitalised term infants
1 finding from 1 review