Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

451 questions · 479 findings · 42 reviews · Stroke

No studies found 147 · 30.7%GRADE not reported 22 · 4.6%Very low 130 · 27.1%Low 103 · 21.5%Moderate 60 · 12.5%High 17 · 3.5%

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions vs placebo/usual care or different forms of intervention

Psychological well‐being (secondary outcome) Not addressed · people within 3 months after stroke
2 findings from 1 review

Visual interventions vs control

Neglect outcomes: immediate effects · spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other adult‐acquired non‐progressive brain injury

It is very uncertain whether visual interventions changes neglect outcomes: immediate effects compared with any control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological intervention and a form of psychotherapy (combination) vs pharmacological intervention and usual care or attention control (single)

Depression: meeting study criteria for depression at end of · people with depression after stroke
2 findings from 1 review

Pharmacological intervention and a form of psychotherapy (combination) vs pharmacological intervention and usual care or attention control (single)

Depression: < 50% reduction in scale scores at end of treatment (primary outcome) · people with depression after stroke
1 finding from 1 review