Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,087 questions · 2,360 findings · 390 reviews

No studies found 224 · 9.5%GRADE not reported 603 · 25.6%Very low 555 · 23.5%Low 548 · 23.2%Moderate 312 · 13.2%High 118 · 5%

Non‐integrated models of care ‐ Assertive community treatment only/Intensive case management/Specialised case management services vs usual care

Lost to treatment · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

It is very uncertain whether non‐integrated models of care ‐ Assertive community treatment… changes leaving the study early: Lost to treatment compared with standard care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Levonorgestrel vs Yuzpe

Menses ‐ early · women seeking emergency contraception

Levonorgestrel showed no clear difference in menses ‐ Early compared with yuzpe (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Corticosteroids vs control

Early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: day 14; day 28; day 60; and in hospital · adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome

Corticosteroids showed no clear difference in early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: day 14; day 28;… compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Statins vs control

Early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: 28 days; 60 days; and during hospital stay · adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome

Statins showed no clear difference in early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: 60 days; and… compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Beta‐agonist vs control

Early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: 28 days; 60 days; and during hospital stay · adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome

Beta‐agonist showed no clear difference in early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: 28 days; 60… compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surfactants vs control

Early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: 28 days; and 90 days. Time point not reported in 4 studies · adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome

It is very uncertain whether surfactants changes early all‐cause mortality (≤ 3 months) Reported at: 28 days; and 90… compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 1: community‐based antibiotic delivery vs usual care

Early neonatal mortality · neonates with sepsis

Comparison 1: community‐based antibiotic delivery probably leads to lower early neonatal mortality compared with standard care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 2: 2 days injectable benzylpenicillin + injectable gentamicin followed by 5 days oral amoxicillin vs 7 days injectable benzylpenicillin + injectable gentamicin

Early neonatal mortality · neonates with possible serious bacterial infection

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 2: 2 days oral amoxicillin + injectable gentamicin followed by 5 days oral amoxicillin vs 7 days injectable benzylpenicillin + injectable gentamicin

Early neonatal mortality · neonates with possible serious bacterial infection

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review