Number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐ high dose clonidine · patients with postoperative pain
Clonidine probably leads to lower number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐… compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐ high dose clonidine, studies with lower risk of bias · patients with postoperative pain
Clonidine probably leads to lower number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐… compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative pain score ‐ low dose clonidine · patients with postoperative pain
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative pain score ‐ high dose clonidine · patients with postoperative pain
1 finding from 1 review
Number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐ low dose clonidine · patients with postoperative pain
Clonidine may leads to lower number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐… compared with midazolam (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐ high dose clonidine · patients with postoperative pain
Clonidine may leads to lower number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively ‐… compared with midazolam (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Haemodynamic or respiratory changes requiring intervention · patients with postoperative pain
Clonidine probably leads to lower haemodynamic or respiratory changes requiring intervention compared with midazolam (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Additional analgesia required (escape analgesia) · patients with postoperative pain
Clonidine showed no clear difference in number requiring additional analgesia at any time postoperatively compared with fentanyl (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Arrhythmias ‐ by drug type in all patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Arrhythmias ‐ high risk patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Myocardial Ischaemia ‐ by drug type in all patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Myocardial Ischaemia ‐ high risk patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Cancellation for clinical reasons · elective surgical patients requiring regional or general anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Cancellation by patient · elective surgical patients requiring regional or general anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Patient satisfaction with POA · elective surgical patients requiring regional or general anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Gain in patient information or knowledge · elective surgical patients requiring regional or general anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review