Quality of life · People aged 12 years and over with painful TMD lasting 3 months or longer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Reduction in pain intensity · People aged 12 years and over with painful TMD lasting 3 months or longer
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) showed no clear difference in pain intensity at treatment completion compared with alternative (active) treatment (e.g. oral splint, medication,… (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Mental distress · People aged 12 years and over with painful TMD lasting 3 months or longer
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) may leads to lower psychological distress at follow-up compared with alternative (active) treatment (e.g. oral splint, medication,… (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Additional physical symptoms · People aged 12 years and over with painful TMD lasting 3 months or longer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Disability caused by pain at follow-up · People aged 12 years and over with painful TMD lasting 3 months or longer
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) showed no clear difference in disability caused by pain at treatment completion compared with alternative (active) treatment (e.g. oral splint, medication,… (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Failure to control IOP (as defined by study investigators) · people with open‐angle glaucoma
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Failure to stabilise visual field progression (as defined by study investigators) · people with open‐angle glaucoma
Laser trabeculoplasty showed no clear difference in failure to stabilise visual field progression (as defined by study… compared with medication (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.7 [0.42, 1.16]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Failure to stabilise optic neuropathy progression (as defined by study investigators) · people with open‐angle glaucoma
It is very uncertain whether laser trabeculoplasty changes failure to stabilise optic neuropathy progression (as defined by… compared with medication (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.73 [0.44, 1.2]
Studies not reported
Very low
Quality of life measures · people with open‐angle glaucoma
Laser trabeculoplasty showed no clear difference in quality of life measures compared with medication (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
MD 0.28
Studies not reported
Moderate
Adverse effects:PAS formation · people with open‐angle glaucoma
Laser trabeculoplasty may leads to higher adverse effects:PAS formation compared with medication (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 11.74 [5.94, 23.22]
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse effects: IOP spikes · people with open‐angle glaucoma
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Costs · people with open‐angle glaucoma
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Overactive bladder symptoms cured or improved · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Acupuncture may leads to higher overactive bladder symptoms cured or improved compared with medication (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Major adverse events · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
1 finding from 1 review
Number of minor adverse events · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Acupuncture may leads to lower number of minor adverse events compared with medication (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Presence or absence of urinary urgency · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
It is very uncertain whether acupuncture changes presence or absence of urinary urgency compared with medication (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Daytime urinary frequency · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Acupuncture showed no clear difference in daytime urinary frequency compared with medication (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Episodes of urinary incontinence in a 24‐hour period · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
It is very uncertain whether acupuncture changes episodes of urinary incontinence in a 24‐hour period compared with medication (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Episodes of nocturia · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
Acupuncture showed no clear difference in episodes of nocturia compared with medication (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · People aged 12 years and over with painful TMD lasting 3 months or longer
1 finding from 1 review