Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

150 questions · 155 findings · 9 reviews · Stroke

No studies found 31 · 20%GRADE not reported 6 · 3.9%Very low 38 · 24.5%Low 34 · 21.9%Moderate 34 · 21.9%High 12 · 7.7%

Cilostazol vs aspirin

MACE · adults within 180 days of non‐cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack and a clinical history of prior intracerebral…

Summary of findings table ‐ Cilostazol showed no clear difference in MACE compared with aspirin (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cilostazol vs aspirin

Death · adults within 180 days of non‐cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack and a clinical history of prior intracerebral…

Summary of findings table ‐ Cilostazol showed no clear difference in death compared with aspirin (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cilostazol vs aspirin

Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) · adults within 180 days of non‐cardioembolic ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack and a clinical history of prior intracerebral…

Summary of findings table ‐ Cilostazol showed no clear difference in intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) compared with aspirin (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Dead or dependent · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

Summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant showed no clear difference in dead or dependent at end of compared with control (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Death during study period · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

Summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant showed no clear difference in death from all causes during treatment period compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Deep vein thrombosis · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant changes deep vein thrombosis during treatment period compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Recurrent ischaemic or unknown stroke during treatment period · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

Summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant probably leads to lower recurrent ischaemic or unknown stroke during treatment period compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage during treatment period · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

Summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant probably leads to higher symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage during treatment period compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Symptomatic PE · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

Summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant leads to lower symptomatic pulmonary embolism during treatment period compared with control (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anticoagulant vs control

Major extracranial haemorrhage during treatment period · acute presumed ischaemic stroke

Summary of findings table ‐ Anticoagulant probably leads to higher major extracranial haemorrhage during treatment period compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: one active intervention vs other active intervention

ADL outcome · people with stroke
2 findings from 1 review