Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

53 questions · 54 findings · 15 reviews

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No studies found 7 · 13%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 29 · 53.7%Low 16 · 29.6%Moderate 2 · 3.7%High 0 · 0%

Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs parent training

Parenting skills; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years

1 finding from 1 review

Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and… 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 319 participants
Very low

Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control

Parenting skills; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years

1 finding from 1 review

Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18 years) and… 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 587 participants
Very low

Parent‐mediated communication intervention vs no intervention

Children's generic participation: social · children up to 5 years of age with a communication difficulty associated with any non‐progressive motor disorder acquired before 2 years…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Parent‐mediated communication interventions for improving the communication skills of preschool children with… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Psychosocial health · adolescents and young adults (aged 12‐25 years)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Educational and skills‐based interventions for preventing relationship and dating violence in adolescents and young… 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

D‐cycloserine vs placebo

Stereotyped patterns of behaviour and interests · children aged 5 to 11 years with ASD

1 finding from 1 review

The effectiveness and adverse effects of D‐cycloserine compared with placebo on social and communication skills in… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 67 participants
Low

D‐cycloserine vs placebo

Total adverse events · children aged 5 to 11 years with ASD

D‐cycloserine showed no clear difference in total adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The effectiveness and adverse effects of D‐cycloserine compared with placebo on social and communication skills in… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.11 [0.94, 1.31]
1 study · 67 participants
Low

D‐cycloserine vs placebo

Non‐core symptoms of ASD · children aged 5 to 11 years with ASD

D‐cycloserine showed no clear difference in non‐core symptoms of ASD compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The effectiveness and adverse effects of D‐cycloserine compared with placebo on social and communication skills in… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.97 [0.49, 1.93]
1 study · 67 participants
Low

D‐cycloserine vs placebo

Tolerability · children aged 5 to 11 years with ASD

D‐cycloserine showed no clear difference in tolerability compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

The effectiveness and adverse effects of D‐cycloserine compared with placebo on social and communication skills in… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.32 [0.01, 7.68]
1 study · 67 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Emotion Recognition Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy‐2: Child Faces · People aged 6 to 21 with ASD

1 finding from 1 review

Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 54 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Friendship Piers‐Harris Self‐Concept Scale or Friendship Qualities Scale · People aged 6 to 21 with ASD

1 finding from 1 review

Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 101 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Loneliness Loneliness Scale · People aged 6 to 21 with ASD

1 finding from 1 review

Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 68 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Child Depression Beck Depression Index · People aged 6 to 21 with ASD

1 finding from 1 review

Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 18 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Maternal Depression Beck Depression Index · People aged 6 to 21 with ASD

1 finding from 1 review

Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 18 participants
Low