Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

61 questions · 61 findings · 6 reviews · Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders

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No studies found 22 · 36.1%GRADE not reported 4 · 6.6%Very low 25 · 41%Low 4 · 6.6%Moderate 6 · 9.8%High 0 · 0%

Fluoxetine vs placebo

Anthropometric measurements other than weight loss in kg (BMI reduction measured inkg/m²) · overweight or obese adults

1 finding from 1 review

Fluoxetine for adults who are overweight or obese 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 97 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Changes in BMI and body weight 1. Dairy‐rich diet a. BMI z score [units]a · preschool children (aged 0 to 6 years) with overweight or obesity

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity, and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obesity in preschool… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Very low

Parent‐only interventions vs minimal contact control

Health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) · children with overweight or obesity

1 finding from 1 review

Parent‐only interventions for childhood overweight or obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 93 participants
GRADE not reported

Vitamin D plus calcium vs vitamin D

Adverse events (number) Asymptomatic hypercalcaemia and hypercalciuria

It is very uncertain whether vitamin D plus calcium changes adverse events (number) Definition: asymptomatic hypercalcaemia and… compared with vitamin D (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 4.76 [0.24, 93.19]
1 study · 39 participants
Very low

Vitamin D plus calcium vs vitamin D

All‐cause mortality

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Vitamin D plus calcium vs vitamin D

Health‐related quality of life

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Vitamin D plus calcium vs vitamin D

Growth pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported

Vitamin D plus calcium vs vitamin D

Socioeconomic effects

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

Morbidity (number) Definition: fractures

It is very uncertain whether vitamin D plus calcium changes morbidity (number) Definition: fractures compared with calcium (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.89 [0.06, 13.76]
1 study · 72 participants
Very low

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

Adverse events (number) Asymptomatic hypercalcaemia and hypercalciuria

It is very uncertain whether vitamin D plus calcium changes adverse events (number) Asymptomatic hypercalcaemia and hypercalciuria compared with calcium (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 4.29 [0.22, 83.57]
1 study · 37 participants
Very low

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

All‐cause mortality

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

Health‐related quality of life

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Morbidity (number) Definition: fractures

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes morbidity (number) Definition: fractures (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.27 [0.03, 2.32]
1 study · 71 participants
Very low

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

Growth pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

Socioeconomic effects

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Adverse events (number)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

All‐cause mortality

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Health‐related quality of life

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Growth pattern

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Socioeconomic effects

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found