Healthcare use · people with somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of somatic symptoms at end of treatment · people with somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms
1 finding from 1 review
Secondary outcome: acceptability of treatment · people with somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms
Psychological therapy showed no clear difference in acceptability 1 ‐ proportion of participants withdrawing during… compared with enhanced or structured care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Dysfunctional cognitions, emotions, or behaviours at end of treatment Whitely Index (different forms) · people with somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms
1 finding from 1 review
Diagnosis of depression · Children or adolescents
Evidence‐based psychological interventions probably leads to lower evidence‐based psychological interventions versus any comparator… compared with any comparator (moderate certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
RR 0.84 [0.72, 0.97]
Studies not reported
Moderate
RR 0.82 [0.68, 0.99]
Studies not reported
Very low
RR 0.87 [0.66, 1.14]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Evidence‐based psychological interventions versus any comparator (Overall) ‐ self‐rated depression scores (higher score is equivalent to a poorer outcome) · Children or adolescents
1 finding from 1 review
Evidence‐based psychological interventions versus any comparator (Targeted ‐ self‐rated depression scores (higher score is equivalent to a poorer outcome)) · Children or adolescents
1 finding from 1 review
Evidence‐based psychological interventions versus any comparator (Universal programmes) ‐ self‐rated depression scores (higher score is equivalent to a poorer outcome) · Children or adolescents
1 finding from 1 review
Any adverse events ‐ not reported · depression in adults
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Functioning ‐ not reported · depression in adults
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life (RAND‐36) Up to 3 months · depression in adults
1 finding from 1 review
Behaviour: Leaving the study early (short‐term) · depression in adults
Music therapy showed no clear difference in leaving the study early Up to 3 months compared with psychological treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety ‐ not reported · depression in adults
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Depressive symptoms · depression in adults
2 findings from 1 review
Remission
It is very uncertain whether family therapy changes remission post‐intervention compared with psychological interventions (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ‐ long‐term outcome
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Fatigue · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome
2 findings from 1 review
Participants with serious adverse reactions · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome
It is very uncertain whether exercise therapy changes participants with serious adverse reactions Measured after 52 weeks… compared with psychological treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain intensity (end of intervention, unidentified 0‐10 scale) · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome
1 finding from 1 review