Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

315 questions · 326 findings · 28 reviews

No studies found 78 · 23.9%GRADE not reported 15 · 4.6%Very low 77 · 23.6%Low 76 · 23.3%Moderate 65 · 19.9%High 15 · 4.6%

Hyperimmune immunoglobulin from human plasma vs saline placebo

Serious adverse events up to day 28 (data available only as a composite of serious adverse events or death up to day 28) · individuals with moderate or severe COVID‐19

Hyperimmune immunoglobulin from human plasma showed no clear difference in serious adverse events up to day 28 (data available only as a… compared with saline placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone

Use of ET (≥ 1); placebo‐controlled studies · neonates with alloimmune hemolytic disease

Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy showed no clear difference in use of ET (≥ 1); placebo‐controlled studies compared with phototherapy alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone

Use of top‐up transfusion in 1st week of life; all studies · neonates with alloimmune hemolytic disease

Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy showed no clear difference in use of top‐up transfusion in 1st week of life; all studies compared with phototherapy alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone

Use of top‐up transfusion after 1st week of life; all studies · neonates with alloimmune hemolytic disease

It is very uncertain whether intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy changes use of top‐up transfusion after 1st week of life; all studies compared with phototherapy alone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

IVIg vs placebo or no intervention

All‐cause mortality, neonates, standard polyclonal IVIG · neonates with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock

Polyclonal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality, neonates, standard polyclonal IVIG compared with placebo or no intervention (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

IVIg vs placebo or no intervention

All‐cause mortality, neonates, IgM‐enriched polyclonal IVIG · neonates with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock

Polyclonal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality, neonates, IgM‐enriched polyclonal IVIG compared with placebo or no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

IVIg vs placebo or no intervention

28‐Day all cause mortality (adult studies) · adult patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock

Polyclonal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) probably leads to lower all‐cause mortality, adults, standard polyclonal IVIG compared with placebo or no intervention (moderate certainty).

5 findings from 1 review
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IVIg vs placebo

Death · adults with renal vasculitis

Intravenous immunoglobulin showed no clear difference in death compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

IVIg vs placebo

Response at 3 months · adults with renal vasculitis

Intravenous immunoglobulin may leads to higher response at 3 months compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

IVIg vs placebo

Relapse at 3 months · adults with renal vasculitis

Intravenous immunoglobulin showed no clear difference in relapse at 3 months compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

IVIg vs placebo

Adverse events · adults with renal vasculitis

Intravenous immunoglobulin may leads to higher adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review