Cochrane · systematic review · CD003313

Immunoglobulin for alloimmune hemolytic disease in neonates

Zwiers, C, Scheffer‐Rath, MEA, Lopriore, E, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

NeonatalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 57.1%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 2 · 28.6%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy compared to phototherapy alone for alloimmune hemolytic disease in neonates

Population: neonates with alloimmune hemolytic disease
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Use of ET (≥ 1); all studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
RR 0.35 [0.25, 0.49]9 studies · 658 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Use of ET (≥ 1); placebo‐controlled studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
RR 0.98 [0.48, 1.98]2 studies · 172 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
ETs performed per infant; all studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
no estimate extracted9 studies · 658 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
ETs performed per infant; placebo‐controlled studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
no estimate extracted2 studies · 172 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Use of top‐up transfusion in 1st week of life; all studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
RR 1.05 [0.65, 1.69]4 studies · 378 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Use of top‐up transfusion after 1st week of life; all studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
RR 1.16 [0.97, 1.38]7 studies · 507 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Maximum total serum bilirubin (µmol/L); all studies
Intravenous immunoglobulin plus phototherapy vs phototherapy alone
no estimate extracted6 studies · 451 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency