Secondary alveolar bone grafting with a given sequence of orthodontic treatment (e.g. orthodontics before grafting) vs Secondary alveolar bone grafting with a different sequence of orthodontic treatment (e.g. orthodontics after grafting)
Outcome not reported · Patients greater than 5 years of age with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and/or palate involving the alveolar process (complete or…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Fluorosis (adverse effect; % of children with fluorotic teeth) · Children and adolescents aged 16 years or less
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Caries increment in permanent teeth · Children and adolescents aged 16 years or less
1 finding from 1 review
PF 0.21 [0.04, 0.38]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Caries increment in permanent teeth · Children and adolescents aged 16 years or less
2 findings from 1 review
Radiographic assessment: coronal bone volume (cm3) · Patients aged 7 to 16 years with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and palate (alveolar cleft)
Traditional iliac bone graft plus fibrin glue led to higher radiographic assessment: coronal bone volume (cm3) compared with traditional iliac bone graft alone; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Wound infection · Patients aged 7 to 16 years with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and palate (alveolar cleft)
Traditional iliac bone graft plus fibrin glue showed no clear difference in postoperative complication: wound infection compared with traditional iliac bone graft alone; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Plaque and gingivitis scores · Children and adolescents aged 16 years or less
1 finding from 1 review
Radiographic assessment: coronal bone density (Hounsfield units) · Patients aged 7 to 16 years with unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and palate (alveolar cleft)
Traditional iliac bone graft plus fibrin glue led to higher radiographic assessment: coronal bone density (Hounsfield units) compared with traditional iliac bone graft alone; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Perinatal mortality (deaths per 1000 live and stillbirths) Â · Children under 3 years of age in rural villages
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes perinatal mortality (deaths per 1000 live and stillbirths) Â (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
10 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Neonatal mortality (deaths per 1000 live births) Â · Children under 3 years of age in rural villages
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes neonatal mortality (deaths per 1000 live births) Â (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
10 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Infant mortality2 (deaths per 1000 live births) Â · Children under 3 years of age in rural villages
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes infant mortality2 (deaths per 1000 live births) Â (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
10 participants
Very low
Treatment success as defined by the authors · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
Probiotic may leads to higher treatment success (at study end, as reported by study authors) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of pain (at study end, using the Faces Pain Scale) · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether synbiotic changes severity of pain (at study end, using the Faces Pain Scale) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain frequency or change in pain frequency · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether synbiotic changes withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (any) · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether synbiotic changes adverse events (any) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain resolution · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes complete resolution of pain (at study end, as reported by study… compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of pain (at study end, using the Faces Pain Scale) · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes severity of pain (at study end, using the Faces Pain Scale) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain frequency or change in pain frequency · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes frequency of pain (at study end, episodes per week) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review