Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

31 questions · 31 findings · 2 reviews

Sort:Best matchNewest Highest certainty Download CSV

No studies found 12 · 38.7%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 8 · 25.8%Low 10 · 32.3%Moderate 1 · 3.2%High 0 · 0%

Familiar odour (breast milk smell) vs usual care

— · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

White noise vs usual care

Discomfort/pain · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

White noise vs usual care

Physiological indicators · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

White noise vs usual care

Heart rate · neonates with mechanical ventilation

White noise showed no clear difference in heart rate compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 40 participants
Low

White noise vs usual care

SaO 2 · neonates with mechanical ventilation

White noise showed no clear difference in saO 2 compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 2.25
1 study · 40 participants
Low

White noise vs usual care

Behavioural indicators · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

White noise vs usual care

— · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

Physiological indicators · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

Heart rate · neonates with mechanical ventilation

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch showed no clear difference in heart rate compared with standard care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 80 participants
Low

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

Behavioural indicators · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Facilitated tucking / four‐handed care / gentle human touch vs usual care

— · neonates with mechanical ventilation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for the prevention of pain during endotracheal suctioning in ventilated neonates 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found