Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

36 questions · 36 findings · 6 reviews

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No studies found 3 · 8.3%GRADE not reported 10 · 27.8%Very low 14 · 38.9%Low 2 · 5.6%Moderate 5 · 13.9%High 2 · 5.6%

Automated telemedicine monitoring vs conventional

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy · women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques of monitoring blood glucose during pregnancy for women with pre‐existing diabetes 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Automated telemedicine monitoring vs conventional

Caesarean section · women with pre‐existing diabetes

It is very uncertain whether automated telemedicine monitoring changes caesarean section compared with conventional (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques of monitoring blood glucose during pregnancy for women with pre‐existing diabetes 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.96 [0.62, 1.48]
1 study · 32 participants
Very low

Automated telemedicine monitoring vs conventional

Large‐for‐gestational age · women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques of monitoring blood glucose during pregnancy for women with pre‐existing diabetes 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Automated telemedicine monitoring vs conventional

Perinatal mortality · women with pre‐existing diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Techniques of monitoring blood glucose during pregnancy for women with pre‐existing diabetes 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Remote screening of the oral cavity (mobile application/telemedicine) vs Reference standard: examination and clinical evaluation by a physician/clinician with specialist knowledge or training (long-term follow-up accepted for those screened negative)

Specificity for detection of oral cavity cancer/OPMD · Apparently healthy adults not reporting symptoms of OPMD or OSCC, attending an organised screening or surveillance programme, or screened…

1 finding from 1 review

Clinical assessment for the detection of oral cavity cancer and potentially malignant disorders in apparently healthy… 2021 · Cochrane All outcomes
Summary of findings 4 (no pooled analysis): specificity 0.99 (95% CI 0.99 to 1.00), 1.00 (95% CI 0.91 to 1.00), and 0.72 (95% CI 0.63 to 0.80) across the 3 studies. Certainty VERY LOW.
3 studies · 3600 participants
Very low

Remote screening of the oral cavity (mobile application/telemedicine) vs Reference standard: examination and clinical evaluation by a physician/clinician with specialist knowledge or training (long-term follow-up accepted for those screened negative)

Sensitivity for detection of oral cavity cancer/OPMD · Apparently healthy adults not reporting symptoms of OPMD or OSCC, attending an organised screening or surveillance programme, or screened…

1 finding from 1 review

Clinical assessment for the detection of oral cavity cancer and potentially malignant disorders in apparently healthy… 2021 · Cochrane All outcomes
Summary of findings 4 (no pooled analysis): sensitivity 0.85 (95% CI 0.81 to 0.88), 0.82 (95% CI 0.57 to 0.96), and 0.94 (95% CI 0.70 to 1.00) across the 3 studies. Prevalence 12.2% to 30.9%. Certainty VERY LOW.
3 studies · 3600 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Mortality (all‐cause) · people with heart failure

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 5239 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Admission to hospital (all‐cause) · people with heart failure

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
11 studies · 4529 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Disease‐ specific quality of life (QoL) · people with heart failure

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 482 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

HbA1c (%) · adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 2768 participants
High

Intervention not reported

LDL cholesterol · adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 4 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Blood pressure · adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 1770 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Disease‐specific Quality of Life (QoL) · adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 277 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Healthcare resource use and cost (ED and urgent care visits, outpatient visits, telephone calls, consultation time; no of eye examinations) · adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 2208 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Adverse clinical events (hypoglycaemic and hyperglycaemic events) · adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 453 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Length of hospital stay Days · parents of high‐risk newborn infants

1 finding from 1 review

Telemedicine for the support of parents of high‐risk newborn infants 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 56 participants
Very low