Cochrane · systematic review · CD002098

Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes

Flodgren, G, Rachas, A, Farmer, AJ, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 2 · 22.2%Moderate 5 · 55.6%High 2 · 22.2%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison

Population: people with heart failure
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality (all‐cause)
no estimate extracted16 studies · 5239 participantsHigh
Admission to hospital (all‐cause)
no estimate extracted11 studies · 4529 participantsModerate
Disease‐ specific quality of life (QoL)
no estimate extracted5 studies · 482 participantsModerate

Comparison

Population: adults, adolescents and children with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
HbA1c (%)
no estimate extracted16 studies · 2768 participantsHigh
LDL cholesterol
no estimate extracted1 study · 4 participantsModerate
Blood pressure
no estimate extracted4 studies · 1770 participantsModerate
Disease‐specific Quality of Life (QoL)
no estimate extracted5 studies · 277 participantsLow
Healthcare resource use and cost (ED and urgent care visits, outpatient visits, telephone calls, consultation time; no of eye examinations)
no estimate extracted9 studies · 2208 participantsLow
Adverse clinical events (hypoglycaemic and hyperglycaemic events)
no estimate extracted6 studies · 453 participantsModerate