Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

36 questions · 41 findings · 8 reviews

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No studies found 10 · 24.4%GRADE not reported 2 · 4.9%Very low 17 · 41.5%Low 7 · 17.1%Moderate 4 · 9.8%High 1 · 2.4%

Primary health professional‐ and community professional‐led interventions vs enhanced usual care

Functional impairment · adult patients with substance dependence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lay health worker‐led interventions for adult patients with harmful or hazardous alcohol or substance use vs enhanced usual care

Functional impairment · adult patients with harmful or hazardous alcohol or substance use

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 498 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

SF‐36 social function. Domain of SF‐36 considered representative of quality of life: mental health domain largely covered by depression and anxiety above: scale of 0‐100. Higher score indicated improved social function. Mean duration of · people with chronic hip, knee or hip and knee osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions and patient beliefs for people with hip, knee or hip and knee osteoarthritis: a mixed methods… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 576 participants
Low

Ascorbic acid vs placebo

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · people with fatigue in peripheral neuropathy

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for fatigue in peripheral neuropathy 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 123 participants
Moderate

Psychosocial interventions vs control

Functioning at · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (adults)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological and social interventions for the promotion of mental health in people living in low‐ and middle‐income… 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Psychosocial interventions vs control

Functioning at · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (children)

2 findings from 1 review

Psychological and social interventions for the promotion of mental health in people living in low‐ and middle‐income… 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 183 participants
Very low
Psychological and social interventions for the promotion of mental health in people living in low‐ and middle‐income… 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 183 participants
Very low

Psychosocial interventions vs control

Functioning at study endpoint ‐ not measured · promoting the mental health of people living in LMICs affected by humanitarian crises (adults)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological and social interventions for the promotion of mental health in people living in low‐ and middle‐income… 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Primary‐level worker‐led collaborative care vs usual care

Functional impairment · adults with common mental disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 4216 participants
Moderate

Lay health worker‐ vs specialist‐led care

Functional impairment · people with severe mental disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 364 participants
Very low

Primary health professional‐led or collaborative care vs specialist‐led care

Functional impairment · people with severe mental disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 874 participants
Low

Non‐integrated models of care ‐ Assertive community treatment only/Intensive case management/Specialised case management services vs usual care

Global State: Average score (Role Functioning Scale, high = better functioning) · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 50 participants
Very low

CBT vs usual care

Social functioning · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 47 participants
Very low

Motivational interviewing vs usual care

Global Assessment of Functioning ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 54 participants
Very low

SKILLS TRAINING vs usual care

Role functioning · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 47 participants
Very low

Primary health professionals and lay health workers vs usual care

Functional impairment · people with dementia and their carers

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 81 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs usual care

Physical function · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 185 participants
Low