Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

27 questions · 31 findings · 6 reviews

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No studies found 7 · 22.6%GRADE not reported 8 · 25.8%Very low 4 · 12.9%Low 8 · 25.8%Moderate 3 · 9.7%High 1 · 3.2%

Inactivated influenza vaccine vs placebo or no intervention

Otitis media · healthy, community‐dwelling children older than 2 years of age

Inactivated influenza vaccine showed no clear difference in otitis media assessed by clinical confirmation (inspection of ear… compared with placebo or do nothing (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.15 [0.95, 1.4]
3 studies · 884 participants
Moderate

Live attenuated influenza vaccine vs placebo or no intervention

Otitis media · healthy, community‐dwelling children younger than 16 years of age

Live attenuated influenza vaccine showed no clear difference in otitis media assessed by clinical confirmation (inspection of ear… compared with placebo or do nothing (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.98 [0.95, 1.01]
1 study · 1784 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Surgical site infection (all wound classifications) Inspection of the wound1 ( · Patients undergoing surgery

The intervention leads to higher surgical site infection (all wound classifications) Inspection of… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Use of plastic adhesive drapes during surgery for preventing surgical site infection 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.23 [1.02, 1.48]
5 studies · 3082 participants
High

Intervention not reported

Surgical site infection Inspection of the wound1 ( · Patients undergoing surgery

The intervention showed no clear difference in surgical site infection Inspection of the wound1 ( (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Use of plastic adhesive drapes during surgery for preventing surgical site infection 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.03 [0.66, 1.6]
2 studies · 1113 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

MRSA infection rate

1 finding from 1 review

External inspection of compliance with standards for improved healthcare outcomes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low

Intervention not reported

Unanticipated/adverse consequences

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

External inspection of compliance with standards for improved healthcare outcomes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Costs and cost effectiveness

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

External inspection of compliance with standards for improved healthcare outcomes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found