Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

50 questions · 54 findings · 6 reviews

No studies found 22 · 40.7%GRADE not reported 6 · 11.1%Very low 11 · 20.4%Low 12 · 22.2%Moderate 3 · 5.6%High 0 · 0%

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

AEs other than hypoglycaemia (1) SAE (2) Overall AE (3) AE leading to discontinuation

Insulin detemir showed no clear difference in AEs other than hypoglycaemia (1) SAE (2) Overall AE (3) AE leading… compared with NPH insulin (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

Diabetes‐related complications (1) Fatal MI (2) Fatal stroke (3) Progression in retinopathy (4) Amputations (5) ESRD

It is very uncertain whether insulin detemir changes diabetes‐related complications (1) Fatal MI (2) Fatal stroke (3)… compared with NPH insulin (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Insulin glargine vs NPH insulin

Diabetes‐related complications (1) Fatal MI (2) Fatal stroke (3) Progression in retinopathy (4) Amputations (5) ESRD

It is very uncertain whether insulin glargine changes diabetes‐related complications (1) Fatal MI (2) Fatal stroke (3)… compared with NPH insulin (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Insulin glargine vs NPH insulin

AEs other than hypoglycaemia (1) SAE (2) Overall AE (3) AE leading to discontinuation

Insulin glargine showed no clear difference in AEs other than hypoglycaemia (1) SAE (2) Overall AE (3) AE leading… compared with NPH insulin (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Diabetic ketoacidosis · healthy physicians

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review