Intervention not reported
Patient and family knowledge of danger signs and appropriate care‐seeking behaviours (1a) Acute Coronary Syndrome Response Index with 3 scales to measure knowledge (21 items), attitudes (5 items) and beliefs (7 items) (Buckley 2007; Dracup 2009). ... · Adults (and/or family members) with potential for acute life‐threatening illness
The intervention showed no clear difference in patient and family knowledge of danger signs and appropriate… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Patient and family self‐efficacy (1e) · Adults (and/or family members) with potential for acute life‐threatening illness
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Patient and family perceptions of involvement in escalation of care (4b) · Adults (and/or family members) with potential for acute life‐threatening illness
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Patient and family satisfaction with care received (4e) · Adults (and/or family members) with potential for acute life‐threatening illness
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Patient harms associated with patient and family involvement in escalation of care (5a) Multiple Affect Adjective Checklist total score for state anxiety (range 0‐21). Higher scores signify higher anxiety; a score of ≥ 11 indicates clinically sign... · Adults (and/or family members) with potential for acute life‐threatening illness
1 finding from 1 review
Participants' health status and well‐being · Indigenous children aged < 5 years
1 finding from 1 review
Psychological health and emotional behaviour of children Timing: the longest time point available for each study Direction of effect: higher beneficial · Indigenous children aged < 5 years
1 finding from 1 review
Physical health and developmental health outcomes of children Timing: the longest time point available for each study Direction of effect: higher beneficial · Indigenous children aged < 5 years
1 finding from 1 review
Psychological health of parent/carer Timing: the longest time point available for each study Direction of effect: higher beneficial · Indigenous children aged < 5 years
1 finding from 1 review
Harms · Indigenous children aged < 5 years
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Discussions of EoL/EoL care: discussion timing and length EMR review post‐death Timing: at time of family conference (intervention) in ICU; post‐death  · people approaching the end of life (within 12 months), their family members and/or carers
1 finding from 1 review
Family functioning · parents and carers of children with complex needs
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
81 participants
GRADE not reported
Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in children and adolescents (up to 18 years or age)
Comparison 7: Family therapy showed no clear difference in repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Prodromal symptoms: transition to psychosis FACT Long‐term · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
It is very uncertain whether group C other: family treatment changes prodromal symptoms: transition to psychosis FACT Long‐term compared with enhanced care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Global state: antipsychotic prescriptions (events) · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
It is very uncertain whether group C other: family treatment changes global state: antipsychotic prescriptions (events) compared with enhanced care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state: specific ‐ psychosis risk, positive symptoms Average total score, SOPS positive (higher score = worse, scale from 0‐30) Short‐term · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
Behaviour: clinically important change in behaviour · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
Suicide · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
It is very uncertain whether group C other: family treatment changes adverse events: suicide (events) Long‐term (by 24 months) compared with enhanced care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life: clinically important change in quality of life · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early FACT Long‐term · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
It is very uncertain whether group C other: family treatment changes satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early FACT Long‐term compared with enhanced care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review